Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency.
| 1970 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indonesia | -43,000,000,000.0 | 10,659,146,468,282.8 | 177,940,847,130,711.0 | 304,043,852,396,003.0 | 813,214,642,341,130.0 | 907,389,664,805,399.0 | 968,207,949,776,011.0 | 1,011,355,471,510,380.0 | 1,107,547,220,967,100.0 | 1,176,637,623,867,270.0 | 1,297,502,415,692,310.0 | 1,541,792,697,636,810.0 | 1,442,535,957,321,010.0 | 1,506,619,176,323,580.0 | 1,711,187,998,654,740.0 | 1,809,775,826,032,960.0 | 1,898,235,415,284,560.0 | 1,967,291,562,646,400.0 | 1,982,816,693,335,240.0 |
| Korea, Rep. | 113,692,786,492.8 | 10,161,723,992,873.3 | 126,061,889,967,761.0 | 187,629,774,057,224.0 | 254,496,482,386,339.0 | 215,267,796,136,303.0 | 224,243,355,077,266.0 | 259,595,359,965,377.0 | 284,302,453,853,214.0 | 354,508,196,172,262.0 | 399,040,830,517,462.0 | 399,267,167,283,131.0 | 417,931,059,501,085.0 | 441,334,749,741,680.0 | 451,170,847,116,778.0 | 467,500,684,331,423.0 | 485,120,745,660,203.0 | 530,279,652,657,402.0 | 627,847,907,464,884.0 |
| Uzbekistan | 49,380,207,068,969.7 | 57,605,218,824,345.3 | 65,710,351,473,715.1 | 82,925,680,107,337.1 | 218,431,362,469,227.0 | 206,161,750,563,302.0 | 232,008,650,219,593.0 | 285,284,142,571,266.0 | 275,805,820,540,839.0 | 276,352,921,939,002.0 | 274,439,305,886,144.0 | 361,649,847,267,134.0 | |||||||
| China | 169,225,507,935.8 | 2,009,880,181,327.0 | 7,566,930,631,642.3 | 22,533,204,440,890.0 | 25,096,827,157,120.1 | 25,817,519,252,636.2 | 28,032,948,921,821.8 | 28,777,073,024,435.2 | 28,001,073,354,272.8 | 26,329,449,663,897.2 | 25,263,930,561,710.0 | 25,506,987,279,521.6 | 26,392,404,962,887.5 | 26,886,430,520,561.9 | 27,976,656,533,759.8 | 28,576,349,952,884.7 | 28,939,799,752,868.4 | 30,268,231,153,200.6 | |
| Kazakhstan | 303,217,146,422.6 | 119,636,686,047.7 | 4,498,938,534,304.9 | 5,286,882,002,994.2 | 5,795,336,861,422.2 | 6,696,952,281,084.9 | 7,582,014,645,896.3 | 9,286,308,958,585.5 | 10,856,765,744,905.5 | 11,488,701,010,845.9 | 13,329,218,572,253.7 | 13,369,832,475,989.5 | 16,671,065,190,610.1 | 17,150,301,974,583.8 | 17,720,119,878,957.7 | 17,120,027,533,990.8 | 24,333,831,493,385.5 | ||
| Hong Kong SAR, China | 1,807,699,000,000.0 | 2,488,136,000,000.0 | 3,784,469,000,000.0 | 3,974,829,000,000.0 | 4,447,014,000,000.0 | 4,866,026,000,000.0 | 5,064,252,000,000.0 | 4,991,297,000,000.0 | 6,552,992,841,509.4 | 7,475,696,342,708.5 | 7,855,139,236,026.4 | 8,147,261,151,118.8 | 8,459,411,340,958.0 | 8,597,326,163,555.9 | 8,784,376,218,479.4 | 9,368,807,483,818.8 | 10,419,508,637,000.0 | ||
| Thailand | 18,368,445,799.2 | 264,698,529,509.8 | 883,439,828,168.7 | 2,388,850,003,042.3 | 4,883,868,026,844.2 | 5,427,450,136,238.0 | 4,944,818,988,747.9 | 5,009,288,279,794.1 | 5,042,838,594,822.3 | 5,875,072,138,334.7 | 6,154,376,486,626.1 | 6,411,719,096,483.5 | 6,716,302,795,732.8 | 6,823,695,796,191.3 | 7,775,845,704,436.2 | 7,763,054,875,667.5 | 7,570,461,122,876.0 | 7,897,483,717,716.3 | 8,494,673,818,357.8 |
| Nepal | 941,312,500.0 | 11,685,121,232.9 | 88,978,459,884.1 | 132,030,019,136.5 | 241,508,109,633.9 | 338,477,119,232.9 | 393,900,999,270.3 | 570,764,773,742.2 | 664,645,581,752.2 | 945,131,877,852.5 | 1,020,887,150,050.7 | 1,038,710,461,590.5 | 1,035,162,022,552.6 | 1,049,516,220,030.1 | 1,417,816,641,060.1 | 1,144,069,610,147.4 | 1,177,399,295,767.0 | 1,630,866,560,120.3 | 2,184,355,866,763.2 |
| Bangladesh | 10,300,850,462.8 | 96,066,967,735.5 | 148,144,985,720.1 | 642,202,833,715.5 | 601,693,395,881.7 | 927,002,764,657.9 | 1,272,572,075,354.1 | 1,511,903,856,521.9 | 1,913,166,536,889.0 | 2,197,619,159,213.6 | 2,252,031,194,102.4 | 2,181,294,474,476.6 | 2,258,194,813,329.1 | 3,117,197,510,226.8 | 3,145,605,862,215.0 | 2,671,351,676,253.6 | 1,875,850,713,902.4 | 1,773,007,822,335.1 | |
| Malaysia | 2,135,226,197.1 | 25,562,963,460.2 | 116,584,602,033.4 | 219,606,289,620.6 | 284,190,243,868.2 | 356,968,398,553.1 | 347,380,736,971.2 | 337,208,119,104.7 | 325,973,882,454.9 | 359,740,673,725.5 | 349,213,676,875.4 | 333,100,876,445.5 | 306,139,771,458.9 | 287,267,868,550.4 | 312,060,636,126.2 | 353,936,385,180.4 | 301,504,397,101.9 | 299,042,448,616.5 | 258,598,312,281.9 |
| Armenia | 70,912,133,285.6 | 278,532,762,066.9 | 192,707,502,565.0 | 27,995,725,625.1 | -141,027,218,694.9 | -92,960,299,516.3 | -409,091,962,936.4 | -134,128,357,298.0 | 79,330,238,867.7 | 154,243,286,739.2 | -10,844,468,389.8 | 18,123,558,685.2 | -506,549,919,129.6 | -159,021,613,556.1 | 375,429,528,138.5 | 401,752,874,984.9 | 210,022,566,198.5 | ||
| Bhutan | 1,487,500,000.0 | 15,078,094,850.4 | 20,955,216,167.4 | 38,496,048,034.2 | 35,248,400,836.0 | 31,919,650,551.6 | 47,095,895,877.0 | 64,618,142,057.1 | 61,738,905,436.5 | 68,486,007,241.4 | 62,140,965,486.3 | 60,261,053,839.7 | 71,729,722,890.1 | 100,912,850,179.9 | 94,666,155,639.7 | 83,674,917,630.7 | 66,377,316,884.5 | 89,237,871,306.6 | |
| Azerbaijan | 561,277,478.8 | 1,028,123,988.7 | 3,613,796,427.5 | 7,248,633,822.5 | 7,890,650,250.0 | 9,968,211,136.6 | 10,043,129,251.0 | 10,705,102,925.3 | 7,858,780,014.5 | 15,298,765,832.9 | 15,242,747,916.0 | 17,248,402,243.0 | 18,760,916,573.8 | 20,541,524,155.9 | 25,363,817,283.9 | 25,423,608,023.3 | 26,740,889,736.6 | ||
| Brunei Darussalam | 6,194,184,891.3 | 8,623,391,070.7 | 10,932,205,342.4 | 15,592,984,836.9 | 14,859,704,173.2 | 14,047,522,462.3 | 13,070,612,213.0 | 11,211,932,418.9 | 13,404,828,948.4 | 13,250,407,925.5 | 13,599,631,474.8 | 14,324,879,056.7 | 13,317,288,427.2 | 15,026,472,115.0 | 16,047,340,384.5 | 14,592,521,240.8 | 15,204,213,465.9 | ||
| Maldives | 56,918,642.8 | 1,319,569,491.5 | 1,786,475,155.9 | 684,635,438.6 | 2,872,373,353.9 | 5,258,259,429.2 | 8,837,788,224.1 | 12,542,555,030.3 | 12,297,143,438.1 | 7,869,262,713.6 | 10,353,378,921.7 | 9,819,195,428.4 | 13,041,795,695.2 | 6,617,928,792.9 | 14,163,272,045.6 | 12,217,659,388.5 | 9,485,512,096.0 | 6,525,350,597.2 | |
| Fiji | 43,450,000.0 | 358,516,086.4 | 807,641,859.3 | 601,708,997.8 | 1,101,808,613.0 | 1,370,566,621.2 | 1,472,599,592.4 | 1,773,351,866.1 | 1,623,095,517.3 | 1,806,536,192.1 | 1,877,091,867.9 | 2,214,695,088.1 | 1,873,208,737.3 | 1,996,910,888.5 | 2,048,270,985.0 | 2,830,708,096.0 | 2,986,622,956.2 | 3,042,704,099.8 | 3,260,806,769.4 |
| Samoa | 3,838,000.0 | 153,995,955.2 | 183,955,245.0 | 178,640,000.0 | 321,949,000.0 | 215,269,281.4 | 190,590,771.4 | 216,380,262.6 | 139,157,145.3 | 194,843,667.5 | 143,469,254.0 | 293,253,805.3 | 421,767,117.5 | 466,705,788.0 | 654,166,607.7 | 673,624,710.6 | 802,379,309.6 | 1,205,493,473.7 | 1,440,378,422.8 |
| Georgia | -417,312,352.8 | 65,937,668.3 | 484,260,968.8 | 59,895,893.2 | 266,892,313.3 | 760,990,486.7 | 539,962,877.5 | 1,094,230,293.7 | 1,827,612,189.9 | 1,488,392,753.8 | -305,469,390.6 | -349,399,129.6 | 233,711,207.1 | -651,539,131.1 | 2,415,711,839.6 | 2,202,581,395.6 | -79,502,005.4 | ||
| New Zealand | 284,178,564.2 | -3,147,332,522.3 | -33,717,926,098.2 | -51,766,943,405.9 | -86,819,982,122.3 | -81,777,643,695.3 | -78,750,490,595.1 | -73,198,278,586.8 | -79,793,509,000.0 | -76,163,951,000.0 | -79,954,319,000.0 | -90,844,997,000.0 | -99,988,755,000.0 | -106,026,161,000.0 | -104,906,880,000.0 | -91,270,961,000.0 | -81,892,287,000.0 | ||
| Australia | 1,555,000,012.1 | -5,835,259,772.3 | -72,094,290,436.7 | -177,536,423,917.5 | -337,297,043,386.9 | -317,099,747,631.1 | -331,361,833,043.1 | -334,137,734,463.4 | -332,856,005,381.9 | -325,531,813,432.3 | -316,301,851,292.5 | -322,215,779,699.9 | -359,600,137,347.2 | -137,752,727,724.8 | -461,655,665,833.7 | -719,772,688,229.8 | -712,363,780,633.5 | -517,307,294,599.7 | -212,692,901,836.6 |
| Pakistan | 1,071,243,175.1 | -30,348,162,405.0 | -38,023,568,129.4 | 606,962,643,946.3 | 834,722,353,232.5 | 815,632,981,978.8 | 759,129,195,643.4 | 276,590,232,506.9 | 943,985,130,820.9 | 1,261,268,939,138.9 | 1,356,370,222,743.0 | 834,463,292,886.6 | -396,200,509,162.0 | -268,822,186,404.3 | 337,511,542,363.8 | 444,437,744,682.6 | -2,419,765,683,210.6 | -2,476,379,369,983.8 | -1,567,295,373,105.5 |
| Japan | 2,063,000,000,000.0 | -30,521,000,000,000.0 | 27,727,500,000,000.0 | 70,997,800,000,000.0 | 79,261,800,000,000.0 | 84,285,500,000,000.0 | 91,185,300,000,000.0 | 106,614,400,000,000.0 | 85,921,800,000,000.0 | 77,358,600,000,000.0 | 79,374,700,000,000.0 | 83,091,600,000,000.0 | 80,688,400,000,000.0 | 79,377,200,000,000.0 | 92,577,800,000,000.0 | 95,248,700,000,000.0 | 92,065,800,000,000.0 | 89,795,500,000,000.0 | |
| Myanmar | 45,711,060.1 | -13,103,800,853.5 | -10,144,829,463.3 | -10,303,533,010.7 | 6,716,279,869.4 | 24,552,766,611.0 | 5,535,437,090,102.1 | 5,591,478,498,701.8 | 7,461,226,551,950.1 | 10,392,950,286,357.6 | 9,464,007,279,309.4 | 9,376,638,073,510.3 | 10,970,556,663,311.3 | 10,782,366,299,594.0 | 12,745,102,628,245.0 | ||||
| Philippines | -580,500,000.0 | -102,190,677,469.6 | 294,770,142,903.8 | 1,100,796,323,284.3 | 2,865,080,345,918.6 | 3,242,541,714,259.8 | 3,248,547,643,376.8 | 3,575,053,775,808.6 | 3,752,095,557,963.3 | 3,998,823,777,618.4 | 4,309,037,709,349.9 | 4,403,155,593,690.5 | 4,461,032,233,073.5 | 4,857,890,210,004.0 | 6,095,824,356,050.7 | 6,493,145,460,493.0 | 6,265,451,349,702.9 | 6,555,970,256,536.8 | |
| Singapore | 3,235,000,000.0 | 48,739,099,435.5 | 126,305,832,135.5 | 194,939,512,235.3 | 308,225,183,002.4 | 299,868,762,016.1 | 302,896,665,854.5 | 289,676,655,683.5 | 289,979,248,599.9 | 302,210,375,103.6 | 313,668,821,508.8 | 316,428,992,250.2 | 310,790,970,427.7 | 308,762,073,949.0 | 407,826,985,349.8 | ||||
| Afghanistan | 1,437,493,461.4 | 3,856,896,159.6 | 248,098,785,003.3 | 338,126,323,481.6 | 428,038,588,436.3 | 472,282,591,787.9 | 500,179,635,486.1 | 545,987,529,788.0 | 582,766,040,486.7 | 651,218,737,337.8 | 737,860,932,263.6 | 790,413,851,829.6 | 871,656,191,935.6 | ||||||
| Sri Lanka | -629,641,997.6 | -11,096,809,720.5 | 61,573,359,834.7 | 207,813,074,870.9 | 389,100,128,218.8 | 131,578,831,187.3 | 9,444,652,571.9 | -147,460,107,984.0 | -51,329,725,710.6 | -364,124,473,584.4 | -318,753,609,189.6 | 60,724,115,963.5 | 20,464,315,313.4 | 212,598,027,151.2 | |||||
| India | 5,519,900,000.1 | 58,250,490,933.9 | 1,835,291,212,069.0 | 6,423,317,523,130.0 | 12,553,862,482,378.8 | 14,889,307,028,901.0 | 15,362,722,732,705.8 | 17,568,764,405,434.3 | 19,639,560,249,802.8 | 22,683,687,524,311.0 | |||||||||
| Papua New Guinea | 228,468,935.3 | 1,025,983,098.5 | 2,887,526,883.5 | 8,967,822,223.8 | 10,117,407,776.0 | 9,475,446,768.9 | 8,269,167,134.1 | 6,825,764,556.3 | 5,876,193,520.4 | 4,928,227,731.6 | 5,497,812,561.1 | 7,018,376,063.2 | 7,666,301,770.2 | 5,225,600,450.7 | 8,678,231,606.6 | 12,038,161,285.5 | 11,954,353,898.5 | ||
| Vanuatu | 22,274,998,026.6 | 24,785,203,383.4 | 29,790,486,942.5 | 22,267,204,840.0 | 20,366,762,094.2 | 19,091,042,896.0 | 16,271,942,049.8 | 13,907,843,317.6 | 23,867,488,040.7 | 34,975,704,362.8 | 38,817,750,070.6 | 53,975,416,739.7 | 69,009,460,995.3 | 78,326,529,991.0 | 84,942,307,061.4 | 84,873,365,397.8 | 85,448,898,719.7 | ||
| Solomon Islands | 34,409,255.7 | 158,570,373.9 | 778,240,570.2 | 1,993,526,089.4 | 2,865,870,574.1 | 3,424,772,336.2 | 3,783,839,692.3 | 3,826,942,466.6 | 4,128,810,922.7 | 4,173,177,164.4 | 4,583,196,841.0 | 5,052,530,016.0 | 4,781,150,487.4 | 5,312,312,585.7 | 5,218,770,756.9 | 5,189,191,562.4 | 5,481,455,480.6 | ||
| Lao PDR | 11,484,366,940.7 | 1,424,105,588,164.2 | 3,321,355,704,591.8 | 6,264,714,554,765.6 | |||||||||||||||
| Mongolia | 197,841,489,216.6 | 594,120,451,655.2 | 2,721,793,504,679.5 | 3,046,058,446,567.8 | 4,353,438,541,738.4 | 767,685,470,049.5 | -2,022,406,042,841.3 | -4,185,828,530,763.2 | -4,603,164,731,511.6 | -1,235,051,579,405.7 | 265,581,327,923.7 | 3,005,995,062,384.3 | 5,542,009,425,262.1 | 3,541,073,653,167.8 | 2,196,257,262,249.5 | 8,749,215,120,687.5 | |||
| Tonga | 36,205,621.6 | 31,563,769.0 | 80,131,660.8 | 160,574,092.6 | 201,735,885.9 | 254,697,835.2 | 261,740,549.9 | 288,196,641.3 | 327,170,165.3 | 390,537,150.6 | 441,789,505.1 | 502,083,504.1 | 502,484,179.3 | 705,896,833.6 | 776,330,352.0 | 815,129,588.9 | 837,402,883.3 | ||
| Cambodia | 2,583,177,902,944.9 | 5,399,344,871,772.6 | 16,885,005,304,941.7 | 17,463,051,875,620.7 | 20,670,166,585,705.9 | 18,544,641,406,352.4 | 22,342,532,843,922.3 | 21,491,538,712,509.3 | 26,347,346,852,200.8 | 38,425,217,830,961.5 | 48,883,682,358,565.8 | 60,182,122,497,326.5 | 67,363,847,152,654.0 | 57,063,108,500,204.0 | 39,490,468,731,737.6 | 61,234,435,538,866.1 | |||
| Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 251,714,178.0 | 203,573,314.5 | 203,984,308.4 | 216,634,806.2 | 241,216,766.6 | 278,307,731.0 | 330,761,930.6 | 337,326,061.4 | 412,421,992.5 | 474,746,440.5 | 501,649,055.5 | 704,131,371.3 | 818,728,623.1 | 894,625,223.0 | 0.0 | ||||
| Vietnam | 94,193,218,640,768.2 | 187,306,450,327,340.0 | 224,439,034,992,367.0 | 266,361,301,847,308.0 | 513,326,792,586,954.0 | 610,318,156,688,723.0 | 823,168,483,175,796.0 | 833,468,370,664,482.0 | 946,391,399,009,974.0 | 1,262,004,204,380,640.0 | 1,537,728,985,831,430.0 | 2,128,233,433,178,270.0 | 2,638,483,341,510,630.0 | 2,688,409,951,273,200.0 | 2,314,300,737,285,330.0 | -534,881,395,288.1 | |||
| Kyrgyz Republic | 1,650,506,973.2 | 17,491,717,503.5 | 72,232,007,467.0 | 77,308,335,142.2 | 90,199,012,112.3 | 105,856,841,605.2 | 108,680,773,048.1 | 136,206,517,540.6 | 138,067,266,976.3 | 153,897,090,666.7 | 150,690,573,393.5 | 165,132,279,003.5 | 243,909,646,569.0 | 267,647,006,520.1 | 292,198,270,284.2 | 343,846,142,486.2 | |||
| Tajikistan | -174,762,310.3 | 189,720,450.0 | 909,822,455.3 | 845,199,938.6 | 1,494,633,944.7 | 471,870,545.9 | -956,817,393.2 | -236,518,222.4 | 1,790,893,083.5 | 8,382,176,039.9 | 9,200,101,270.1 | 12,108,382,649.4 | 23,778,483,062.7 | 24,868,318,433.7 | 34,949,110,673.1 | 34,820,254,472.0 | |||
| Timor-Leste | 159,065,937.2 | 621,781,556.9 | 688,867,759.6 | 1,179,315,373.1 | 1,071,845,150.1 | 756,779,483.5 | 1,015,513,043.4 | 1,095,796,082.8 | 1,250,576,002.9 | 1,411,990,935.1 | 1,542,256,263.0 | 1,573,844,305.8 | 1,928,419,159.0 | 2,242,471,833.3 | 2,069,167,340.2 |