Marine protected areas are areas of intertidal or subtidal terrain--and overlying water and associated flora and fauna and historical and cultural features--that have been reserved by law or other effective means to protect part or all of the enclosed environment.

Marine protected areas as a share of territorial waters (%)

201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Palau0.20.30.383.083.083.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.098.0
Kazakhstan1.01.01.01.01.01.01.050.750.750.750.752.5
Australia43.944.043.240.740.640.640.840.844.344.344.345.4
New Zealand27.930.430.430.330.430.430.430.430.430.430.430.4
Japan0.50.50.50.58.28.28.28.213.913.913.913.8
Kiribati11.811.811.811.811.811.811.811.811.811.811.811.9
Bangladesh1.45.45.45.45.45.45.45.45.45.48.08.0
Thailand1.81.91.91.91.91.91.94.44.44.44.85.0
China3.43.73.73.83.85.45.45.55.55.55.54.8
Malaysia1.41.41.41.41.41.51.53.35.65.65.64.8
Turkmenistan2.93.03.03.03.03.03.03.03.03.03.04.2
Indonesia3.32.92.92.92.93.13.13.13.13.13.13.0
Korea, Rep.1.01.01.01.61.61.62.42.52.52.52.52.2
Philippines1.01.11.11.21.21.21.21.21.71.71.71.6
Cambodia0.20.20.20.20.20.20.21.41.41.41.41.5
Pakistan0.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.81.2
Azerbaijan0.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.41.0
Fiji0.90.90.90.90.90.90.90.90.90.90.90.9
Georgia0.70.70.70.70.70.70.70.70.70.70.70.8
Timor-Leste1.41.41.41.41.41.41.41.41.41.41.40.7
Myanmar0.10.10.10.10.22.30.50.50.50.50.50.5
Vietnam0.60.60.60.60.60.60.60.60.60.60.60.5
Marshall Islands0.00.40.30.30.30.30.30.30.30.30.30.3
India0.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.3
Samoa0.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.2
Papua New Guinea0.20.20.20.20.20.20.10.10.10.10.10.1
Solomon Islands0.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.1
Tonga1.51.51.51.51.51.50.10.10.10.10.10.1
Maldives0.00.00.00.00.10.10.10.10.10.10.1
Sri Lanka0.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.1
Brunei Darussalam0.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.0
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0
Singapore1.21.20.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0
Tuvalu0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0
Vanuatu0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0
Hong Kong SAR, China0.00.00.0
Nauru0.00.00.00.0