Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die during pregnancy and childbirth, per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on fertility, birth attendants, and HIV prevalence.
| 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australia | 9.0 | 7.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 2.0 |
| Brunei Darussalam | 68.0 | 48.0 | 43.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 | 39.0 | 39.0 | 39.0 | 39.0 | 38.0 | 39.0 | 44.0 | 88.0 | 36.0 |
| Cambodia | 681.0 | 476.0 | 323.0 | 234.0 | 214.0 | 197.0 | 182.0 | 172.0 | 166.0 | 159.0 | 155.0 | 151.0 | 149.0 | 164.0 | 189.0 | 159.0 | 137.0 |
| China | 102.0 | 56.0 | 42.0 | 34.0 | 33.0 | 32.0 | 30.0 | 28.0 | 26.0 | 25.0 | 24.0 | 22.0 | 21.0 | 20.0 | 21.0 | 18.0 | 16.0 |
| Fiji | 70.0 | 47.0 | 44.0 | 40.0 | 39.0 | 42.0 | 40.0 | 38.0 | 37.0 | 38.0 | 34.0 | 35.0 | 34.0 | 34.0 | 68.0 | 32.0 | 30.0 |
| Indonesia | 392.0 | 311.0 | 268.0 | 242.0 | 230.0 | 220.0 | 208.0 | 198.0 | 190.0 | 182.0 | 173.0 | 168.0 | 161.0 | 184.0 | 226.0 | 148.0 | 140.0 |
| Japan | 14.0 | 9.0 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 3.0 |
| Kiribati | 199.0 | 119.0 | 104.0 | 102.0 | 98.0 | 98.0 | 93.0 | 91.0 | 90.0 | 88.0 | 90.0 | 87.0 | 89.0 | 89.0 | 122.0 | 86.0 | 80.0 |
| Korea, Rep. | 28.0 | 15.0 | 11.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 12.0 | 5.0 | 7.0 | 4.0 |
| Lao PDR | 834.0 | 609.0 | 458.0 | 305.0 | 267.0 | 241.0 | 215.0 | 193.0 | 180.0 | 165.0 | 154.0 | 145.0 | 137.0 | 132.0 | 139.0 | 120.0 | 112.0 |
| Malaysia | 51.0 | 37.0 | 31.0 | 29.0 | 29.0 | 29.0 | 29.0 | 30.0 | 30.0 | 30.0 | 29.0 | 29.0 | 28.0 | 29.0 | 52.0 | 38.0 | 26.0 |
| Marshall Islands | 311.0 | 251.0 | 234.0 | 212.0 | 209.0 | 207.0 | 201.0 | 199.0 | 184.0 | 183.0 | 179.0 | 167.0 | 168.0 | 178.0 | 206.0 | 174.0 | 155.0 |
| Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 209.0 | 204.0 | 188.0 | 184.0 | 181.0 | 180.0 | 181.0 | 178.0 | 182.0 | 173.0 | 171.0 | 163.0 | 154.0 | 150.0 | 155.0 | 144.0 | 129.0 |
| Mongolia | 276.0 | 144.0 | 99.0 | 71.0 | 67.0 | 63.0 | 59.0 | 56.0 | 52.0 | 48.0 | 45.0 | 45.0 | 45.0 | 47.0 | 63.0 | 41.0 | 41.0 |
| Myanmar | 586.0 | 375.0 | 312.0 | 259.0 | 249.0 | 243.0 | 237.0 | 228.0 | 222.0 | 215.0 | 209.0 | 201.0 | 195.0 | 198.0 | 231.0 | 193.0 | 185.0 |
| Nauru | 195.0 | 278.0 | 328.0 | 297.0 | 260.0 | 255.0 | 247.0 | 240.0 | 253.0 | 248.0 | 259.0 | 269.0 | 267.0 | 309.0 | 266.0 | 317.0 | 273.0 |
| New Zealand | 18.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 9.0 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 23.0 | 7.0 |
| Palau | 100.0 | 119.0 | 105.0 | 96.0 | 83.0 | 84.0 | 85.0 | 78.0 | 79.0 | 80.0 | 80.0 | 82.0 | 84.0 | 117.0 | 109.0 | 121.0 | 89.0 |
| Papua New Guinea | 360.0 | 323.0 | 326.0 | 289.0 | 271.0 | 257.0 | 243.0 | 232.0 | 221.0 | 214.0 | 207.0 | 205.0 | 199.0 | 194.0 | 223.0 | 189.0 | 189.0 |
| Philippines | 173.0 | 127.0 | 118.0 | 117.0 | 115.0 | 110.0 | 110.0 | 106.0 | 104.0 | 98.0 | 86.0 | 92.0 | 92.0 | 88.0 | 153.0 | 92.0 | 84.0 |
| Samoa | 135.0 | 93.0 | 87.0 | 92.0 | 93.0 | 101.0 | 100.0 | 106.0 | 108.0 | 108.0 | 111.0 | 110.0 | 111.0 | 114.0 | 115.0 | 110.0 | 101.0 |
| Singapore | 17.0 | 17.0 | 14.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 13.0 | 20.0 | 34.0 | 6.0 |
| Solomon Islands | 184.0 | 166.0 | 161.0 | 148.0 | 147.0 | 146.0 | 147.0 | 147.0 | 146.0 | 143.0 | 140.0 | 136.0 | 135.0 | 131.0 | 153.0 | 126.0 | 123.0 |
| Thailand | 60.0 | 49.0 | 40.0 | 37.0 | 37.0 | 36.0 | 35.0 | 34.0 | 34.0 | 34.0 | 34.0 | 34.0 | 34.0 | 36.0 | 38.0 | 112.0 | 34.0 |
| Timor-Leste | 1,477.0 | 796.0 | 648.0 | 439.0 | 404.0 | 374.0 | 349.0 | 327.0 | 305.0 | 287.0 | 269.0 | 251.0 | 237.0 | 257.0 | 263.0 | 235.0 | 192.0 |
| Tonga | 138.0 | 100.0 | 92.0 | 85.0 | 84.0 | 83.0 | 80.0 | 80.0 | 79.0 | 78.0 | 77.0 | 74.0 | 73.0 | 74.0 | 76.0 | 72.0 | 67.0 |
| Tuvalu | 291.0 | 237.0 | 230.0 | 213.0 | 169.0 | 168.0 | 168.0 | 168.0 | 169.0 | 170.0 | 171.0 | 153.0 | 155.0 | 206.0 | 157.0 | 220.0 | 170.0 |
| Vanuatu | 151.0 | 133.0 | 127.0 | 114.0 | 112.0 | 109.0 | 110.0 | 110.0 | 109.0 | 107.0 | 107.0 | 108.0 | 105.0 | 107.0 | 124.0 | 105.0 | 100.0 |
| Vietnam | 147.0 | 83.0 | 69.0 | 62.0 | 61.0 | 60.0 | 60.0 | 59.0 | 58.0 | 56.0 | 55.0 | 53.0 | 52.0 | 51.0 | 52.0 | 49.0 | 48.0 |
| Armenia | 47.0 | 40.0 | 32.0 | 28.0 | 27.0 | 27.0 | 26.0 | 26.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 24.0 | 24.0 | 23.0 | 43.0 | 57.0 | 27.0 | 19.0 |
| Azerbaijan | 41.0 | 46.0 | 40.0 | 28.0 | 27.0 | 28.0 | 24.0 | 23.0 | 21.0 | 22.0 | 22.0 | 21.0 | 21.0 | 21.0 | 55.0 | 32.0 | 18.0 |
| Georgia | 34.0 | 43.0 | 53.0 | 41.0 | 37.0 | 35.0 | 34.0 | 32.0 | 30.0 | 28.0 | 27.0 | 24.0 | 22.0 | 30.0 | 60.0 | 22.0 | 20.0 |
| Kazakhstan | 64.0 | 58.0 | 38.0 | 22.0 | 19.0 | 17.0 | 15.0 | 14.0 | 13.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 18.0 | 23.0 | 14.0 | 10.0 |
| Kyrgyz Republic | 72.0 | 72.0 | 74.0 | 71.0 | 70.0 | 67.0 | 64.0 | 62.0 | 58.0 | 53.0 | 49.0 | 49.0 | 47.0 | 55.0 | 70.0 | 44.0 | 42.0 |
| Tajikistan | 80.0 | 58.0 | 36.0 | 26.0 | 25.0 | 23.0 | 21.0 | 21.0 | 20.0 | 20.0 | 17.0 | 16.0 | 16.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 14.0 | 14.0 |
| Turkmenistan | 62.0 | 25.0 | 15.0 | 9.0 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 |
| Uzbekistan | 50.0 | 42.0 | 39.0 | 34.0 | 33.0 | 33.0 | 32.0 | 32.0 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 30.0 | 29.0 | 29.0 | 29.0 | 28.0 | 27.0 | 26.0 |
| Afghanistan | 1,550.0 | 1,372.0 | 1,108.0 | 893.0 | 838.0 | 810.0 | 778.0 | 755.0 | 741.0 | 702.0 | 659.0 | 629.0 | 601.0 | 634.0 | 660.0 | 551.0 | 521.0 |
| Bangladesh | 870.0 | 523.0 | 378.0 | 275.0 | 258.0 | 244.0 | 230.0 | 217.0 | 204.0 | 191.0 | 179.0 | 168.0 | 157.0 | 152.0 | 194.0 | 131.0 | 115.0 |
| Bhutan | 704.0 | 324.0 | 186.0 | 107.0 | 96.0 | 86.0 | 79.0 | 73.0 | 68.0 | 63.0 | 58.0 | 55.0 | 52.0 | 51.0 | 50.0 | 49.0 | 47.0 |
| India | 516.0 | 362.0 | 277.0 | 188.0 | 173.0 | 160.0 | 148.0 | 137.0 | 129.0 | 121.0 | 113.0 | 107.0 | 101.0 | 101.0 | 155.0 | 90.0 | 80.0 |
| Maldives | 346.0 | 94.0 | 54.0 | 49.0 | 48.0 | 47.0 | 47.0 | 43.0 | 41.0 | 41.0 | 41.0 | 40.0 | 39.0 | 48.0 | 60.0 | 34.0 | 32.0 |
| Nepal | 920.0 | 480.0 | 344.0 | 297.0 | 286.0 | 272.0 | 258.0 | 245.0 | 236.0 | 214.0 | 197.0 | 183.0 | 170.0 | 153.0 | 173.0 | 139.0 | 142.0 |
| Pakistan | 434.0 | 419.0 | 316.0 | 240.0 | 234.0 | 227.0 | 220.0 | 211.0 | 202.0 | 193.0 | 184.0 | 178.0 | 173.0 | 178.0 | 193.0 | 160.0 | 155.0 |
| Sri Lanka | 59.0 | 39.0 | 32.0 | 26.0 | 25.0 | 24.0 | 23.0 | 23.0 | 22.0 | 22.0 | 21.0 | 21.0 | 20.0 | 23.0 | 34.0 | 22.0 | 18.0 |