Marine protected areas are areas of intertidal or subtidal terrain--and overlying water and associated flora and fauna and historical and cultural features--that have been reserved by law or other effective means to protect part or all of the enclosed environment.

Marine protected areas as a share of territorial waters (%)

201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Ecuador13.013.013.113.113.113.313.313.313.319.119.119.3
Venezuela, RB3.53.53.53.53.53.53.54.34.34.44.34.4
Cuba2.62.62.64.34.34.33.93.93.93.93.94.2
Nicaragua3.03.02.92.93.03.03.03.43.43.43.43.6
Antigua and Barbuda0.10.20.20.20.20.20.20.30.30.30.30.7
St. Lucia0.00.00.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.3
St. Vincent and the Grenadines0.10.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.2
Dominica0.00.00.00.00.10.10.00.00.00.00.00.1