Technicians in R&D and equivalent staff are people whose main tasks require technical knowledge and experience in engineering, physical and life sciences (technicians), or social sciences and humanities (equivalent staff). They participate in R&D by performing scientific and technical tasks involving the application of concepts and operational methods, normally under the supervision of researchers.

Technicians in R&D (number per million people)

20002005201020112012201320142015201620172018
Egypt, Arab Rep.251260267273352344337371370
Tunisia4750516159646362
Burundi187
Congo, Dem. Rep.7
Ethiopia10163333
Kenya628
Madagascar46111517191113
Malawi60
Mauritius54130
Rwanda56
Seychelles598
Eswatini36
Uganda1411
Zimbabwe11