Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.

Land under cereal production (hectares)

19701990200020052010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022
Austria961,847948,437831,695800,099824,426809,471813,509786,663811,771783,127786,833778,650778,940776,400764,890747,450754,950
Belgium313,300322,166325,351326,241341,312336,226335,211321,445327,535305,433304,520313,110304,350310,210323,070
Cyprus152,10757,53051,48058,21832,89235,91637,82230,76025,30332,84623,28919,87924,02023,07026,51026,15024,580
Estonia329,423282,094275,294296,941290,500311,100332,900350,400351,354330,677350,430364,370370,120367,110361,830
Finland1,196,9001,212,6001,172,7001,185,800954,2001,042,5001,036,3001,102,0001,119,0001,019,800998,100864,500906,800948,000951,600953,790977,050
France9,318,1009,060,3549,089,7649,218,4099,314,2589,242,9499,420,5759,532,7729,605,5059,626,9029,597,1859,406,5249,055,3209,394,0408,926,7009,325,7109,005,010
Germany7,470,6006,944,8627,015,6906,839,0006,587,4826,490,9006,517,9006,526,0006,460,7006,517,5006,316,3006,266,5006,141,6006,372,6006,065,2006,053,0006,101,400
Greece1,601,3001,470,3451,273,4071,252,7791,161,7641,120,7841,134,2611,109,712994,7501,019,535938,176853,072787,980728,140739,890770,910773,280
Ireland377,288298,874279,318282,115274,102297,600315,595307,995306,894292,594281,290272,627260,970266,660265,640274,670285,660
Italy5,863,8214,413,4024,137,2093,995,8183,476,3883,438,4913,498,3853,459,8693,392,5363,275,5063,253,9853,140,5793,092,7003,066,5203,011,7302,978,3903,010,620
Latvia420,021468,900517,200515,700563,900577,600638,800669,500706,100633,500679,800733,900750,000767,800774,900
Lithuania985,259956,1001,012,0001,064,7001,159,7001,213,4001,288,8001,329,0911,326,6971,199,5101,309,9001,377,1801,382,4401,356,5101,335,720
Luxembourg28,68028,49629,71128,80527,78229,03928,39929,28727,85527,96026,30027,39025,49026,31027,730
Netherlands361,706198,596219,100216,383210,419206,349202,572203,420187,410190,986174,263158,359166,380178,170172,280169,720183,200
Portugal1,614,753759,986577,921389,344304,118283,097287,943314,182301,916269,207257,348236,552231,740224,310215,830209,240198,180
Slovak Republic812,784794,635683,483741,475792,817759,838779,581749,217753,845717,472743,140769,120747,320717,690711,490
Slovenia103,46896,46995,74095,970100,73399,981100,906100,00399,38499,49898,33098,760101,510102,050103,550
Spain7,432,4557,562,5676,821,9096,595,4936,039,7515,985,4886,173,2086,267,9416,335,5366,212,8926,203,6746,011,7476,027,6105,975,7106,069,2306,034,5805,832,980
Malta2,5592,3782,9233,0113,2343,1253,0762,9932,8922,5252,6472,98900000