Portfolio investment excluding liabilities constituting foreign authorities' reserves covers transactions in equity securities and debt securities. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
| 1970 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| China | 241,000,000 | 3,990,732,000 | 4,709,837,172 | -24,038,442,273 | -19,639,146,481 | -47,779,274,570 | -52,891,117,744 | -82,429,447,387 | 66,470,061,883 | 52,270,616,754 | -29,497,793,098 | -106,873,525,547 | -57,947,645,386 | -95,539,019,943 | -51,365,856,850 | 289,053,728,589 | 57,815,927,865 | 187,638,072,947 | |
| Japan | 35,975,387,035 | 13,268,315,804 | 144,767,857,559 | -168,446,360,029 | 32,210,273,637 | -274,651,950,435 | -40,342,220,315 | 132,433,986,065 | 268,042,440,743 | -49,213,900,462 | 92,911,832,022 | 86,642,953,831 | 35,926,915,439 | -195,681,901,026 | -137,874,181,087 | 196,452,267,772 | 92,824,398,122 | ||
| France | -34,810,767,291 | -34,892,656,441 | 18,334,993,725 | -153,619,006,848 | -335,111,206,831 | -52,613,022,393 | -73,139,453,765 | -46,358,572,201 | 54,901,855,525 | 49,629,332,013 | 8,758,478,769 | 7,561,331,344 | -73,900,221,741 | -30,628,413,058 | 18,299,153,840 | -84,083,817,718 | -128,807,449,408 | 55,131,959,156 | |
| Germany | 1,700,176,155 | 150,965,170,814 | 35,609,482,481 | 154,086,128,031 | -51,469,277,115 | 66,830,550,587 | 209,538,930,527 | 167,003,343,431 | 213,012,801,837 | 218,090,929,463 | 223,066,732,687 | 176,504,907,852 | 81,950,239,569 | 28,055,527,809 | 234,724,207,236 | 14,812,099,011 | 1,834,876,235 | 34,336,676,970 | |
| Mexico | 3,985,000,000 | -1,741,762,778 | 1,789,851,321 | -30,714,202,261 | -43,327,174,087 | -60,444,315,335 | -44,515,531,363 | -44,914,027,593 | -17,457,305,204 | -26,597,539,635 | -10,980,034,574 | -8,604,975,165 | -7,075,993,291 | 10,308,713,176 | 41,578,565,672 | 5,493,985,798 | 11,268,153,389 | 8,139,947,139 | |
| South Africa | -6,492,009 | 1,864,392,503 | -4,807,353,843 | -9,772,901,422 | -7,725,313,727 | -13,520,041,601 | -11,014,274,330 | -13,578,311,892 | -10,280,699,697 | -16,372,515,389 | -16,463,490,947 | -3,796,631,847 | -8,918,215,797 | 6,748,932,761 | 54,679,811,379 | 4,188,420,408 | 6,630,712,214 | 977,632,632 | |
| Russian Federation | 12,471,280,000 | 11,442,530,000 | 1,495,240,000 | 15,277,390,000 | -17,031,080,000 | 11,011,490,000 | 39,943,380,000 | 26,423,210,000 | -2,361,280,000 | -7,982,800,000 | 7,593,190,000 | -12,686,290,000 | 25,295,800,000 | 32,084,480,000 | 21,211,474,423 | 4,933,800,000 | -24,820,000 | ||
| Brazil | -512,000,000 | -6,955,057,016 | -4,884,536,334 | -66,912,966,480 | -41,247,719,173 | -15,825,807,533 | -32,281,848,087 | -41,416,091,806 | -17,838,699,682 | 20,033,386,642 | 17,723,824,467 | 6,734,782,390 | 19,216,443,786 | 12,882,255,996 | -7,881,104,680 | 2,919,022,467 | -9,301,445,342 | -2,629,360,780 | |
| India | -2,345,216,989 | -12,144,114,068 | -36,875,471,079 | -2,664,809,742 | -29,285,240,146 | -6,857,994,918 | -37,740,318,603 | -9,486,642,829 | 4,725,209,437 | -30,637,784,958 | 9,597,939,591 | -24,584,119,878 | -15,111,706,747 | -5,718,199,365 | 18,702,836,368 | -31,025,324,772 | -20,814,571,002 | ||
| United Kingdom | -11,999,990 | 6,106,006,797 | -184,351,071,301 | -79,914,987,061 | -95,116,986,919 | -251,169,231,707 | 285,412,860,696 | -234,734,775,489 | 16,423,381,275 | -194,625,268,168 | -167,664,732,592 | -96,477,273,541 | -356,132,202,882 | 39,771,275,904 | 36,395,209,901 | -259,927,753,239 | -50,456,603,167 | 214,787,770,704 | -41,913,323,356 |
| Canada | -753,730,457 | -13,724,822,208 | 32,052,339,606 | 33,769,361,231 | -110,142,063,606 | -104,265,503,229 | -68,097,064,857 | -34,483,049,123 | -33,792,951,517 | -37,884,016,918 | -102,982,524,309 | -75,109,610,882 | 3,092,046,328 | -1,565,030,419 | -66,245,280,177 | -42,968,365,449 | -116,726,472,506 | 15,355,482,273 | -57,717,931,427 |
| Italy | 516,319,999 | 79,075,862 | 19,532,358,355 | -27,669,411,551 | 63,452,981,361 | 26,292,489,781 | -20,655,339,122 | -6,046,580,700 | -4,101,650,084 | 110,965,054,546 | 158,952,526,545 | 101,552,566,062 | 157,071,936,863 | -56,361,346,129 | 130,213,130,614 | 147,071,591,484 | 179,111,548,810 | -27,103,327,948 | -79,374,832,060 |
| United States | -1,170,000,000 | 6,761,000,000 | -282,253,000,000 | -564,748,000,000 | -620,815,000,000 | -226,262,000,000 | -498,258,000,000 | -30,689,000,000 | -114,932,000,000 | -106,755,000,000 | -193,776,000,000 | -250,083,000,000 | 78,785,000,000 | -244,920,000,000 | -540,192,000,000 | 97,439,000,000 | -438,343,000,000 | -1,184,102,000,000 | -961,053,000,000 |