Maghreb Topics Research and Development R&D personnel

Researchers in R&D are professionals engaged in the conception or creation of new knowledge, products, processes, methods, or systems and in the management of the projects concerned. Postgraduate PhD students (ISCED97 level 6) engaged in R&D are included.

Researchers in R&D (number per million people)

20052010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022
Algeria170822
Morocco7228488531,0301,083
Tunisia1,3751,4201,6141,7821,7951,7751,9691,9191,7901,7261,6451,6101,704