Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.
| 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Denmark | 7,181 | 8,466 | 10,314 | 11,433 | 12,398 | 12,912 | 14,140 | 14,343 | 14,396 | 14,655 | 14,803 | 15,073 | 15,427 | 16,242 | 16,126 |
| Finland | 7,505 | 9,212 | 10,072 | 10,344 | 10,588 | 10,837 | 11,283 | 11,123 | 11,298 | 10,980 | 11,150 | 11,415 | 11,315 | 11,811 | 12,013 |
| Iceland | 220 | 363 | 569 | 548 | 645 | 589 | 597 | 615 | 674 | 641 | 721 | 680 | 687 | 752 | 766 |
| Norway | 5,063 | 6,830 | 9,078 | 9,708 | 10,328 | 10,372 | 10,661 | 10,716 | 11,388 | 11,973 | 12,413 | 12,827 | 13,480 | 14,195 | 14,069 |
| Sweden | 14,570 | 16,627 | 17,935 | 18,467 | 19,422 | 20,024 | 21,042 | 21,198 | 21,162 | 21,175 | 21,255 | 21,467 | 21,767 | 22,724 | 22,354 |