OPEC Rankings Agriculture

Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. The FAO allocates production data to the calendar year in which the bulk of the harvest took place. Most of a crop harvested near the end of a year will be used in the following year.

Cereal yield (kg per hectare)

197019902000200520102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Ecuador1,0931,7242,3062,8422,7232,3002,9152,5933,2163,9273,3623,7713,5533,9703,5324,0164,0524,025
Venezuela, RB1,3052,4863,2483,3543,5763,4613,7604,0074,0413,5063,4583,1232,8833,1334,0353,9423,5274,080
Algeria6386888831,5011,4741,6431,6781,8131,3691,4001,0209901,9521,7671,5201,4341,4081,235
Iran, Islamic Rep.8851,4451,8352,3012,1741,7141,7451,8472,0522,2312,6532,5312,6572,6542,6192,3022,3182,420
Iraq1,0121,0613639481,6971,7992,3192,2942,1172,7273,1392,8342,6832,6742,6392,7932,9792,749
Kuwait2,0003,6535,6116,42310,80614,17213,78317,97521,8666,5435,2215,65610,48317,62515,62714,70214,49214,957
Libya220675638623670665681664667665670676681680672673672671
Qatar2,8974,0993,6497,5936,0506,0765,7196,4955,8464,6934,9968,7096,5957,1258,43111,24218,275
Saudi Arabia1,2774,2453,5164,7535,5085,4835,1645,3605,1935,5835,4415,6315,6065,2954,8194,7285,0025,122
United Arab Emirates4,36117,50520,21518,07024,06412,11236,76214,23835,29133,39730,80220,85323,84218,98319,80920,37023,307
Angola9113215645836296625538158899828528099489619859961,0331,062
Congo, Rep.889624754771785794810831833834846860871891872894877878
Gabon1,4661,5881,6301,5701,5951,5961,6011,6001,5931,5921,5901,5881,5871,5861,5871,5871,5871,587
Nigeria7231,1481,1721,4221,5281,3341,3991,2971,5551,5271,5971,5061,5491,6301,6201,6221,6601,549