Annual percentage growth rate of GDP at market prices based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant U.S. dollars. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources.
1970 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Georgia | 12.1 | -14.8 | 1.8 | 9.6 | 6.2 | 7.9 | 6.6 | 5.1 | 4.1 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 5.2 | 6.1 | 5.4 | -6.3 | 10.6 | 11.0 | 7.8 | 9.4 |
Kyrgyz Republic | 5.7 | 5.4 | -0.2 | -0.5 | 6.0 | -0.1 | 10.9 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 4.3 | 4.7 | 3.8 | 4.6 | -7.1 | 5.5 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 9.0 | |
Tajikistan | -0.6 | 8.3 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 7.4 | 7.5 | 7.4 | 6.7 | 6.0 | 6.9 | 7.1 | 7.6 | 7.4 | 4.4 | 9.4 | 8.0 | 8.3 | 8.4 | |
Uzbekistan | 1.6 | 3.8 | 7.0 | 7.6 | 7.5 | 7.1 | 7.3 | 6.9 | 7.2 | 5.9 | 4.4 | 5.6 | 6.8 | 1.6 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 6.3 | 6.5 | |
Malta | 6.3 | 19.7 | 2.9 | 6.2 | 1.0 | 4.1 | 6.3 | 7.6 | 9.6 | 4.1 | 13.0 | 7.2 | 4.1 | -3.4 | 13.3 | 4.3 | 6.8 | 6.0 | |
Armenia | 5.9 | 13.9 | 2.2 | 4.7 | 7.2 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.2 | 0.2 | 7.5 | 5.2 | 7.6 | -7.2 | 5.8 | 12.6 | 8.3 | 5.9 | ||
Mongolia | -3.2 | 1.1 | 7.3 | 6.4 | 17.3 | 12.3 | 11.6 | 7.9 | 2.4 | 1.5 | 5.6 | 7.7 | 5.6 | -4.6 | 1.6 | 5.0 | 7.4 | 4.9 | |
Kazakhstan | 9.8 | 9.7 | 7.3 | 7.4 | 4.8 | 6.0 | 4.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.5 | -2.5 | 4.3 | 3.2 | 5.1 | 4.8 | ||
Russian Federation | -3.0 | 10.0 | 6.4 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.0 | 1.8 | 0.7 | -2.0 | 0.2 | 1.8 | 2.8 | 2.2 | -2.7 | 5.9 | -1.4 | 4.1 | 4.3 | |
Azerbaijan | 11.1 | 28.0 | 4.8 | -1.6 | 2.2 | 5.8 | 2.8 | 1.0 | -3.1 | 0.2 | 1.5 | 2.5 | -4.2 | 5.6 | 4.7 | 1.4 | 4.1 | ||
Belarus | 5.8 | 9.4 | 7.8 | 5.5 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 1.7 | -3.8 | -2.5 | 2.5 | 3.1 | 1.4 | -0.7 | 2.4 | -4.7 | 4.1 | 4.0 | ||
Albania | -9.6 | 7.5 | 5.1 | 3.0 | 2.5 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 3.9 | 3.3 | 3.7 | 2.1 | -3.3 | 9.0 | 4.8 | 3.9 | 4.0 | |
Serbia | 6.1 | 5.9 | 1.6 | 0.1 | -0.4 | 0.5 | -1.8 | 1.3 | 3.0 | 2.4 | 4.6 | 4.8 | -1.0 | 7.9 | 2.6 | 3.8 | 3.9 | ||
Croatia | 2.9 | 4.3 | -1.3 | -0.1 | -2.3 | -0.1 | -0.6 | 2.3 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 2.9 | 3.1 | -8.3 | 12.6 | 7.3 | 3.3 | 3.8 | ||
Denmark | 1.9 | 1.7 | 3.7 | 2.4 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 1.9 | 1.7 | -1.8 | 7.4 | 1.5 | 2.5 | 3.7 |
Cyprus | 7.4 | 6.0 | 4.9 | 2.3 | 0.4 | -3.4 | -6.6 | -1.8 | 3.4 | 6.6 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 5.9 | -3.2 | 11.4 | 7.2 | 2.8 | 3.4 | |
Andorra | 3.8 | 3.5 | 5.4 | -2.0 | 0.0 | -5.0 | -3.5 | 2.5 | 1.4 | 3.7 | 0.3 | 1.6 | 2.0 | -11.2 | 8.3 | 9.6 | 2.6 | 3.4 | |
Turkiye | 3.2 | 9.3 | 6.9 | 9.0 | 8.4 | 11.2 | 4.8 | 8.5 | 4.9 | 6.1 | 3.3 | 7.5 | 3.0 | 0.8 | 1.9 | 11.4 | 5.5 | 5.1 | 3.2 |
Spain | 4.2 | 3.8 | 5.2 | 3.6 | 0.1 | -0.6 | -2.9 | -1.4 | 1.5 | 4.1 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.4 | 2.0 | -10.9 | 6.7 | 6.2 | 2.7 | 3.2 |
Montenegro | 3.1 | 4.2 | 2.7 | 3.2 | -2.7 | 3.5 | 1.8 | 3.4 | 2.9 | 4.7 | 5.1 | 4.1 | -15.3 | 13.0 | 6.4 | 6.3 | 3.0 | ||
Poland | 4.7 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 5.3 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 3.9 | 4.4 | 3.0 | 5.2 | 6.2 | 4.6 | -2.0 | 6.9 | 5.3 | 0.2 | 2.9 | ||
Ukraine | -6.3 | 5.9 | 3.1 | 4.1 | 5.4 | 0.2 | 0.0 | -10.1 | -9.8 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 3.5 | 3.2 | -3.8 | 3.4 | -28.8 | 5.5 | 2.9 | |
Bulgaria | -9.1 | 4.6 | 7.1 | 1.6 | 2.1 | 0.7 | -0.5 | 0.9 | 3.4 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 3.8 | -3.2 | 7.8 | 4.0 | 1.9 | 2.8 | |
United States | 0.2 | 1.9 | 4.1 | 3.5 | 2.7 | 1.6 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.5 | 2.9 | 1.8 | 2.5 | 3.0 | 2.6 | -2.2 | 6.1 | 2.5 | 2.9 | 2.8 |
Lithuania | 3.4 | 7.7 | 0.4 | 6.3 | 4.4 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 0.0 | 6.4 | 2.5 | 0.3 | 2.8 | ||
North Macedonia | 4.5 | 4.7 | 3.4 | 2.3 | -0.5 | 2.9 | 3.6 | 3.9 | 2.8 | 1.1 | 2.9 | 3.9 | -4.7 | 4.5 | 2.8 | 2.1 | 2.8 | ||
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 5.4 | 3.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | -0.8 | 2.3 | 1.2 | 4.3 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.8 | 2.9 | -3.0 | 7.4 | 4.2 | 2.0 | 2.5 | ||
Greece | 8.9 | 0.0 | 4.1 | 1.2 | -5.7 | -9.9 | -8.3 | -2.3 | 0.8 | -0.2 | 0.0 | 1.5 | 2.1 | 2.3 | -9.2 | 8.7 | 5.7 | 2.3 | 2.3 |
Turkmenistan | 35.4 | 5.5 | 13.0 | 9.2 | 14.7 | 11.1 | 10.2 | 10.3 | 6.5 | 6.2 | 6.5 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 5.9 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 2.3 | |
Norway | 1.9 | 1.9 | 3.3 | 2.7 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 2.7 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.2 | 2.5 | 0.8 | 1.1 | -1.3 | 3.9 | 3.2 | 0.1 | 2.1 |
Slovak Republic | 0.8 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 2.6 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 2.7 | 5.2 | 1.9 | 2.9 | 4.1 | 2.3 | -2.6 | 5.7 | 0.4 | 2.2 | 2.1 | ||
Portugal | 9.1 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 0.8 | 1.7 | -1.7 | -4.1 | -1.0 | 0.7 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 3.3 | 2.9 | 2.7 | -8.2 | 5.6 | 7.0 | 2.6 | 1.9 |
Slovenia | 3.5 | 3.9 | 1.1 | 0.7 | -2.9 | -0.8 | 2.8 | 2.4 | 3.0 | 5.2 | 4.4 | 3.5 | -4.1 | 8.4 | 2.7 | 2.1 | 1.6 | ||
Canada | 2.9 | 0.2 | 5.1 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 2.9 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 1.9 | -5.0 | 6.0 | 4.2 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
Switzerland | 6.4 | 3.7 | 4.0 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 1.6 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 2.9 | 1.1 | -2.1 | 5.6 | 3.0 | 0.7 | 1.3 |
Ireland | 2.7 | 8.5 | 9.4 | 5.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | -0.4 | 2.2 | 9.3 | 24.6 | 1.2 | 10.0 | 7.5 | 5.0 | 7.2 | 16.3 | 8.6 | -5.5 | 1.2 |
France | 6.2 | 2.8 | 4.1 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 2.1 | 1.6 | 2.0 | -7.4 | 6.9 | 2.6 | 0.9 | 1.2 |
Czechia | 4.0 | 6.4 | 2.7 | 1.8 | -0.8 | 0.0 | 2.2 | 5.0 | 2.6 | 5.2 | 2.8 | 3.6 | -5.3 | 4.0 | 2.8 | -0.1 | 1.1 | ||
United Kingdom | 2.7 | 0.7 | 4.3 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 3.2 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 2.7 | 1.4 | 1.6 | -10.3 | 8.6 | 4.8 | 0.4 | 1.1 |
Luxembourg | 1.8 | 5.3 | 6.9 | 2.5 | 3.8 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 3.2 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 5.0 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 2.7 | -0.5 | 6.9 | -1.1 | -0.7 | 1.0 |
Belgium | 6.4 | 3.1 | 3.7 | 2.3 | 2.7 | 1.9 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 2.4 | -4.8 | 6.2 | 4.3 | 1.2 | 1.0 |
Netherlands | 6.1 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 1.8 | -1.0 | 0.0 | 1.6 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.8 | 2.3 | 2.3 | -3.9 | 6.3 | 5.0 | 0.1 | 1.0 |
Sweden | 6.5 | 0.8 | 4.6 | 2.8 | 5.8 | 3.2 | -0.4 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 4.4 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 2.5 | -2.0 | 5.9 | 1.5 | -0.1 | 1.0 |
Romania | 2.5 | 4.7 | -3.9 | 4.5 | 1.9 | 0.3 | 4.1 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 8.2 | 6.1 | 3.9 | -3.7 | 5.5 | 4.0 | 2.4 | 0.8 | ||
Italy | 5.3 | 2.0 | 3.9 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 0.7 | -3.1 | -1.8 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 0.8 | 0.4 | -8.9 | 8.9 | 4.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
Iceland | 7.5 | 1.2 | 5.0 | 6.1 | -2.8 | 1.8 | 1.1 | 4.6 | 1.7 | 4.4 | 6.3 | 4.2 | 4.9 | 1.9 | -6.9 | 5.0 | 9.0 | 5.6 | 0.5 |
Hungary | 4.7 | -3.5 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 1.1 | 1.9 | -1.3 | 2.0 | 4.3 | 3.7 | 2.4 | 4.1 | 5.6 | 5.1 | -4.3 | 7.2 | 4.3 | -0.8 | 0.5 |
Moldova | 2.1 | 7.5 | 7.1 | 5.8 | -0.6 | 9.0 | 5.0 | -0.3 | 4.6 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 3.6 | -8.3 | 13.9 | -4.6 | 1.2 | 0.1 | ||
Finland | 7.5 | 0.7 | 5.8 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 2.4 | -1.5 | -1.0 | -0.5 | 0.5 | 2.6 | 3.3 | 1.2 | 1.3 | -2.5 | 2.7 | 0.8 | -0.9 | -0.2 |
Germany | 5.1 | 5.3 | 2.9 | 0.9 | 4.1 | 3.8 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 2.2 | 1.7 | 2.3 | 2.7 | 1.1 | 1.0 | -4.1 | 3.7 | 1.4 | -0.3 | -0.2 |
Estonia | 10.1 | 9.5 | 2.4 | 7.6 | 3.7 | 1.8 | 3.3 | 1.8 | 3.1 | 5.6 | 3.7 | 3.7 | -2.9 | 7.2 | 0.1 | -3.0 | -0.3 | ||
Latvia | 5.8 | 11.6 | -3.7 | 3.0 | 7.3 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 3.8 | 2.6 | 3.4 | 4.3 | 0.7 | -3.5 | 6.9 | 1.8 | 2.9 | -0.4 | ||
Austria | 7.1 | 4.3 | 3.2 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 2.9 | 0.6 | -0.3 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 1.8 | -6.3 | 4.8 | 5.3 | -1.0 | -1.2 |
Liechtenstein | 2.3 | 3.2 | 4.8 | ||||||||||||||||
Monaco | 2.6 | 3.9 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 7.0 | 1.0 | 9.6 | 7.2 | 4.9 | 3.0 | -3.2 | 5.7 | 7.1 | -13.2 | 22.2 | 11.0 | 5.0 | ||
San Marino | 2.2 | 2.4 | -5.5 | -8.3 | -7.0 | -0.8 | -0.7 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 0.3 | 1.5 | 2.1 | -6.6 | 13.9 | 7.9 |