High-technology exports are products with high R&D intensity, such as in aerospace, computers, pharmaceuticals, scientific instruments, and electrical machinery.

High-technology exports as a share of manufactured exports (%)

201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Iceland21.221.115.415.717.120.123.426.423.538.128.033.533.343.454.0
Switzerland25.825.326.126.826.727.127.314.013.312.912.814.230.029.329.3
Norway20.421.521.121.022.322.321.021.621.122.522.120.624.025.726.3
United States22.620.620.220.220.521.422.419.318.518.719.519.920.621.824.3
Czechia17.918.718.617.317.417.716.917.819.620.722.620.421.820.322.4
Armenia2.33.42.93.03.05.76.17.67.19.87.16.021.821.122.0
Canada15.514.715.615.514.714.814.114.315.416.115.315.014.115.216.8
Greece11.611.310.18.511.512.913.712.113.012.513.312.314.515.215.0
North Macedonia3.64.14.13.83.33.42.84.04.04.24.24.04.05.26.4
Turkiye2.22.12.23.13.43.43.03.22.73.03.23.33.74.55.1
Georgia2.01.52.52.53.15.83.43.02.92.12.11.63.13.83.7
Azerbaijan1.41.78.613.87.73.92.83.34.35.07.12.13.94.22.9
Austria13.713.314.515.415.515.014.512.911.711.512.311.014.915.9
Denmark15.515.315.815.815.717.214.912.512.412.013.213.816.217.2
Finland13.111.110.59.010.110.210.19.79.09.210.010.39.69.7
France26.325.126.727.227.528.227.926.025.926.923.221.923.023.7
Germany16.916.317.217.317.217.818.115.915.716.415.515.417.517.9
Croatia10.28.711.812.510.410.714.48.78.88.39.79.612.111.0
Cyprus38.230.416.613.114.512.713.313.319.919.912.216.017.718.5
Hungary25.925.221.219.416.717.117.617.316.817.417.516.418.417.9
Ireland22.924.925.625.024.928.332.829.325.026.025.928.546.847.8
Italy8.08.07.67.87.78.28.37.87.57.88.67.89.210.0
Lithuania11.210.611.011.011.112.812.612.512.112.012.011.513.014.4
Netherlands27.925.225.524.724.624.124.022.922.523.023.222.022.024.5
Poland7.76.67.88.710.110.810.710.710.49.99.99.410.19.9
Portugal4.14.14.54.74.95.15.86.05.36.97.16.37.06.7
Romania12.511.68.27.48.49.410.49.810.111.111.911.511.912.7
Slovenia6.16.26.76.76.47.07.16.56.87.47.86.28.68.2
Spain6.66.67.37.06.96.97.87.06.86.87.89.412.69.6
Sweden19.418.718.018.017.918.117.815.114.214.515.113.917.317.6
United Kingdom23.323.323.523.622.222.323.622.622.323.123.023.927.228.9
Malta47.247.445.938.734.730.821.930.433.129.635.330.739.043.3
Bulgaria8.47.88.08.37.68.59.09.610.410.911.310.910.412.1
Albania1.51.00.90.90.31.60.80.10.00.10.30.40.10.7
Andorra23.518.520.623.620.722.624.423.328.532.523.024.413.321.4
Estonia15.722.220.620.723.722.721.918.018.217.020.620.618.016.6
Kazakhstan35.425.731.038.539.343.432.124.223.629.334.127.332.334.4
Kyrgyz Republic1.24.04.85.42.012.219.617.68.16.78.716.310.618.6
Latvia8.59.511.415.417.718.917.218.221.517.120.017.017.318.5
Moldova9.77.45.12.85.34.63.55.42.53.02.22.22.12.6
Slovak Republic7.47.59.611.011.111.210.711.810.69.910.09.08.59.7
Mongolia16.319.64.216.53.55.018.93.022.030.8
Belarus3.12.62.84.64.24.54.94.64.34.55.16.0
Belgium9.38.78.910.611.912.313.311.511.714.115.321.422.818.7
Luxembourg8.89.18.76.86.07.18.07.07.06.65.66.16.06.1
Russian Federation9.48.49.110.612.116.015.812.311.412.99.29.7
Ukraine4.56.56.16.98.06.76.25.45.55.94.55.76.7
Bosnia and Herzegovina2.83.32.62.42.53.02.75.45.35.34.65.35.25.0
Montenegro10.38.310.87.914.612.85.64.23.26.97.69.48.28.0
Uzbekistan1.50.50.71.30.31.42.8
Tajikistan33.814.54.24.51.00.41.6