Total reserves comprise holdings of monetary gold, special drawing rights, reserves of IMF members held by the IMF, and holdings of foreign exchange under the control of monetary authorities. The gold component of these reserves is valued at year-end (December 31) London prices. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Total reserves including gold in current prices (US dollars)

1970199020002005201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
China34,475,661,159171,763,098,226831,409,619,6962,913,711,711,3153,254,674,063,5633,387,512,973,7743,880,368,265,2533,900,039,302,9913,405,253,363,8883,097,658,421,3783,235,681,607,2133,168,216,331,1993,222,894,578,0363,357,240,875,4343,427,931,394,6293,306,839,412,8143,449,544,415,5193,456,024,808,739
United States15,236,515,800173,093,564,608128,399,516,603188,259,141,662488,928,508,742537,267,041,107574,268,084,132448,508,920,738434,416,188,745383,728,497,570405,942,428,720451,285,263,406449,907,088,829516,700,583,371628,369,715,338716,152,260,974706,644,215,999773,426,187,289910,036,546,652
France5,199,446,70068,290,938,86263,728,079,96874,359,915,676165,852,088,071168,490,291,144184,521,825,604145,161,108,179143,977,104,333138,198,984,338145,866,068,770156,322,431,109166,483,400,197189,006,435,295224,236,417,868244,280,333,398242,415,618,842240,792,007,784282,857,002,814
United Kingdom2,918,294,77043,145,747,84750,939,389,68159,135,108,20598,025,460,114109,733,899,591117,156,976,865118,750,193,780124,487,425,221148,109,299,506134,931,850,848150,857,673,779172,657,749,536173,569,199,263180,054,101,390194,181,397,315176,409,966,647177,915,356,242174,597,843,325
Russian Federation27,656,266,696182,272,103,918479,222,324,221497,410,212,789537,816,372,807509,692,074,389386,216,337,149368,042,950,259377,052,204,308432,730,507,964468,645,216,083555,179,461,639596,769,862,770632,241,824,796581,709,956,946597,217,063,819