Technicians in R&D and equivalent staff are people whose main tasks require technical knowledge and experience in engineering, physical and life sciences (technicians), or social sciences and humanities (equivalent staff). They participate in R&D by performing scientific and technical tasks involving the application of concepts and operational methods, normally under the supervision of researchers.

Technicians in R&D (number per million people)

20002005201020112012201320142015201620172018
France1,7211,8821,8761,8741,8361,8091,7981,8051,806
Russian Federation570517474491475483497484461451438
United Kingdom6889341,1401,0611,1881,2551,3501,305