Marine protected areas are areas of intertidal or subtidal terrain--and overlying water and associated flora and fauna and historical and cultural features--that have been reserved by law or other effective means to protect part or all of the enclosed environment.

Marine protected areas as a share of territorial waters (%)

201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Seychelles0.00.00.00.00.00.015.732.832.832.832.832.6
South Africa12.112.112.112.112.112.114.615.515.515.515.515.4
Tanzania3.03.03.02.53.03.03.03.03.03.03.02.3
Mozambique0.32.22.22.22.22.22.22.12.12.12.12.2
Namibia1.71.71.71.71.71.71.71.71.71.71.71.7
Madagascar0.40.40.40.40.80.70.70.90.90.90.91.3
Congo, Dem. Rep.0.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.5
Comoros0.20.00.00.00.00.00.00.40.40.40.40.4
Angola0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0
Mauritius0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0