High-technology exports are products with high R&D intensity, such as in aerospace, computers, pharmaceuticals, scientific instruments, and electrical machinery.
2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australia | 16.5 | 18.0 | 17.3 | 18.0 | 19.0 | 19.7 | 20.6 | 18.1 | 18.1 | 21.2 | 21.5 | 22.4 | 25.8 | 25.3 | 25.2 |
Canada | 15.5 | 14.7 | 15.6 | 15.5 | 14.7 | 14.8 | 14.1 | 14.3 | 15.4 | 16.1 | 15.3 | 15.0 | 14.1 | 15.2 | 16.8 |
New Zealand | 9.7 | 10.0 | 10.1 | 10.7 | 9.9 | 10.1 | 10.9 | 9.3 | 9.8 | 9.9 | 9.6 | 9.8 | 12.1 | 12.6 | 13.0 |
South Africa | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 7.4 | 6.7 | 5.7 | 5.3 | 4.9 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.0 | 5.7 |
Malaysia | 49.6 | 47.4 | 47.6 | 48.5 | 49.2 | 48.5 | 49.1 | 51.1 | 53.2 | 51.6 | 53.8 | 51.7 | 58.3 | 59.4 | |
Singapore | 52.3 | 47.7 | 48.5 | 50.3 | 50.6 | 52.2 | 52.2 | 53.1 | 51.6 | 51.8 | 55.3 | 55.0 | 56.8 | 56.1 | |
Cyprus | 38.2 | 30.4 | 16.6 | 13.1 | 14.5 | 12.7 | 13.3 | 13.3 | 19.9 | 19.9 | 12.2 | 16.0 | 17.7 | 18.5 | |
United Kingdom | 23.3 | 23.3 | 23.5 | 23.6 | 22.2 | 22.3 | 23.6 | 22.6 | 22.3 | 23.1 | 23.0 | 23.9 | 27.2 | 28.9 | |
Barbados | 13.7 | 20.3 | 17.2 | 17.0 | 18.4 | ||||||||||
Jamaica | 3.0 | 7.3 | 2.1 | 3.6 | 4.6 | 1.0 | 4.1 | 5.7 | 8.0 | 4.2 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 1.5 | 2.6 | |
St. Lucia | 8.2 | 8.5 | 6.3 | 4.6 | 6.4 | 4.6 | 14.3 | 10.5 | 9.3 | ||||||
Trinidad and Tobago | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.0 | |
Malta | 47.2 | 47.4 | 45.9 | 38.7 | 34.7 | 30.8 | 21.9 | 30.4 | 33.1 | 29.6 | 35.3 | 30.7 | 39.0 | 43.3 | |
Bangladesh | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | ||||||||||
India | 7.7 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 8.9 | 9.2 | 8.0 | 7.7 | 7.4 | 9.0 | 10.2 | 11.0 | 10.2 | 12.7 | 14.9 | |
Pakistan | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.9 | |
Sri Lanka | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.4 | ||
Cameroon | 3.2 | 6.8 | 4.9 | 5.6 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 5.1 | 3.1 | 2.2 | ||||||
Ghana | 2.4 | 1.7 | 7.6 | 5.1 | 6.7 | 7.6 | 2.3 | 4.4 | 8.3 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 2.1 | ||
Kenya | 6.7 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 7.6 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 4.6 | 5.1 | 3.1 | 2.3 | 3.0 | ||||
Malawi | 2.0 | 15.7 | 2.1 | 11.5 | 4.1 | 1.3 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 6.8 | 2.8 | 6.1 | 2.3 | 5.3 | |
Mauritius | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 0.4 | 2.1 | 1.0 | |
Seychelles | 9.6 | 6.1 | 8.0 | 3.8 | 30.8 | 5.2 | 2.2 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 25.0 | 0.0 | ||||
Brunei Darussalam | 27.0 | 20.9 | 13.8 | 16.3 | 8.6 | 19.1 | 13.6 | 29.8 | 0.0 | 8.1 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
Dominica | 0.8 | 9.0 | 5.9 | 9.6 | 8.3 | 5.3 | 16.9 | 1.7 | 3.3 | 27.6 | 2.9 | ||||
Belize | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
St. Kitts and Nevis | 1.3 | 0.1 | 35.8 | 35.1 | 27.6 | 23.3 | 25.8 | 34.6 | |||||||
St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 9.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.0 | 4.9 | |
Mozambique | 24.7 | 13.6 | 5.7 | 11.7 | 1.6 | 10.7 | 4.3 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 1.6 | 3.2 | 2.7 | |||
Gambia, The | 4.0 | 0.2 | 3.4 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 1.7 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 3.2 | 2.3 | ||
Uganda | 2.6 | 22.6 | 21.9 | 2.1 | 2.7 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 3.5 | 3.1 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 1.4 | |
Zambia | 0.5 | 1.6 | 4.1 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 4.3 | 22.5 | 4.5 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 1.2 | |
Papua New Guinea | 23.1 | 4.0 | 29.8 | 44.8 | 40.1 | ||||||||||
Antigua and Barbuda | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||||
Guyana | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 2.6 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 15.7 | |
Bahamas, The | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.1 | 7.8 | 2.0 | 1.2 | 3.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
Nigeria | 1.1 | 1.3 | 1.9 | 3.0 | 2.1 | 11.9 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 6.9 | 6.5 | 2.4 | 3.5 | |
Rwanda | 7.1 | 13.7 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 11.9 | 15.3 | 13.5 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 10.8 | 7.6 | 5.1 | 4.8 | ||
Tanzania | 4.0 | 5.7 | 10.7 | 6.1 | 3.4 | 0.8 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 6.9 | 1.3 | 2.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 5.1 | |
Samoa | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 3.1 | 2.3 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 5.7 | ||
Botswana | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | ||||
Lesotho | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | ||||||
Namibia | 2.0 | 1.8 | 5.4 | 2.8 | 3.7 | 0.4 | 2.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | |
Sierra Leone | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.7 | ||||||||||
Eswatini | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | |
Kiribati | 2.8 | 1.4 | 2.8 | 3.4 | 21.6 | 7.7 | 2.3 | ||||||||
Tonga | 0.0 | 0.1 | 6.6 | 6.0 | 2.7 | ||||||||||
Solomon Islands | 2.8 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 1.4 | |||||||||||
Grenada | 2.0 | 1.9 | 3.3 | 2.8 | 15.7 | 6.0 | 32.2 | 7.2 | 12.7 | 11.4 | 3.0 | 1.2 | 2.2 | 3.0 |