Emissions - CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption as a share of total emissions

UN Topics Environment Emissions

Carbon dioxide emissions from solid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of coal as an energy source.

CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption as a share of total emissions (%)

	1970	1990	2000	2005	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016
Australia	50.4	54.2	56.1	54.9	53.3	51.6	50.7	46.1	44.2	45.0	45.0
Brunei Darussalam	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cambodia	2.8	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.0	1.1	1.2	3.7	14.4	27.0	27.1
China	86.4	91.0	71.7	76.1	77.6	78.8	78.4	75.5	75.1	74.0	70.8
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.	93.9	87.4	89.4	90.0	87.5	84.0	84.8	78.3	80.9	75.5	72.1
Fiji	0.0	8.5	5.2	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indonesia	1.2	4.7	15.0	25.7	31.0	38.5	39.5	17.5	8.5	31.3	43.2
Japan	29.8	26.5	31.0	34.6	38.0	33.8	34.0	36.7	36.7	37.9	37.0
Kiribati	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Korea, Rep.	43.3	38.1	35.2	39.0	48.7	51.0	48.8	49.5	52.7	50.8	50.4
Lao PDR	0.0	0.7	4.5	10.8	22.2	24.7	24.0	29.1	27.0	59.5	90.1
Malaysia	0.4	9.6	6.5	15.7	27.8	27.6	29.5	26.4	25.0	28.5	31.4
Marshall Islands			0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.			0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mongolia	69.5	56.4	68.2	61.6	78.2	115.8	183.3	216.6	143.7	113.9	121.6
Myanmar	12.6	6.6	14.2	5.3	14.9	19.4	14.5	8.4	6.8	4.9	5.5
Nauru	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
New Zealand	35.1	20.5	15.0	24.9	16.7	18.7	20.1	17.8	17.3	16.7	14.5
Palau	0.0		0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Papua New Guinea	0.0	0.2	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Philippines	0.3	8.8	22.3	24.1	33.8	36.7	36.9	41.0	41.0	40.9	36.8
Samoa	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Singapore	0.1	0.3	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.2	2.6	3.8	3.9	4.0
Solomon Islands	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Thailand	3.0	15.4	18.5	19.1	23.9	26.8	25.1	25.3	23.6	24.6	22.7
Timor-Leste				0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tonga	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tuvalu		0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vanuatu	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vietnam	25.9	60.1	41.2	42.9	31.8	40.0	35.5	36.7	41.9	39.8	36.3
Albania	23.8	41.3	2.2	1.8	9.4	10.6	13.7	11.5	13.4	4.5	0.3
Andorra		0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Armenia			0.0	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.1
Austria	35.1	27.0	21.9	20.1	18.6	19.4	18.9	19.1	18.4	19.4	18.0
Azerbaijan			0.0	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Belarus			6.6	4.0	3.7	4.0	4.9	5.2	5.5	5.3	5.7
Belgium	39.0	35.0	24.8	16.9	13.0	13.5	12.4	12.8	13.1	12.1	11.2
Bosnia and Herzegovina			69.7	73.1	76.2	77.9	78.5	78.3	74.7	68.9	72.4
Bulgaria	54.1	48.8	58.1	55.9	59.6	64.5	60.8	58.3	59.2	58.0	53.5
Croatia			8.9	12.2	13.3	14.1	13.7	15.0	15.0	13.8	14.6
Cyprus	0.0	5.6	1.8	1.8	0.9	0.4	0.0	0.0	0.2	0.2	0.0
Czechia			70.2	65.9	63.8	64.0	62.6	64.3	62.1	62.6	62.1
Denmark	15.1	44.2	28.9	28.2	30.0	28.5	24.5	28.6	25.5	19.5	20.3
Estonia			77.0	73.6	79.0	85.5	85.9	87.6	90.5	96.2	92.0
Finland	21.4	37.1	35.9	34.7	43.3	42.1	36.4	40.0	37.3	37.1	38.6
France	33.3	21.0	14.9	13.9	13.0	11.6	12.7	13.8	11.3
Georgia			1.2	4.2	15.0	16.5	16.4	15.4	13.4	11.8	10.5
Germany			39.5	39.4	39.7	40.4	40.7	40.7	41.8	41.6	40.0
Greece	23.6	42.0	37.7	34.6	35.4	36.8	40.1	38.0	38.0	32.5	25.8
Hungary	66.0	35.7	27.7	21.4	22.7	23.5	24.5	22.9	21.7	21.4	19.9
Iceland	0.3	12.4	16.6	16.5	17.4	18.2	18.9	18.2	16.1	17.1	18.1
Ireland	42.0	42.5	23.7	22.7	19.9	20.8	24.3	21.9	21.6	22.8	20.8
Italy	11.1	13.7	10.9	13.2	13.3	15.2	16.4	14.8	15.2
Kazakhstan			65.3	66.1	58.7	59.3	59.6	55.6	68.6	62.9	60.1
Kyrgyz Republic			40.0	43.8	42.3	37.6	40.0	38.2	46.4	42.3	35.9
Latvia			7.2	4.0	4.8	5.3	4.6	4.0	3.1	2.4	2.2
Liechtenstein					0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lithuania			3.6	6.0	6.4	7.7	7.5	9.1	8.0	6.3	6.3
Luxembourg	69.1	37.9	5.6	2.8	2.6	2.0	1.9	1.8	2.1	2.0	2.3
North Macedonia			100.1	85.6	59.9	60.4	60.6	55.4	55.5	50.2	46.2
Moldova			5.5	3.5	3.9	4.0	5.1	7.7	4.6	4.6	3.3
Montenegro				82.8	63.0	66.0	64.7	64.1	63.9	63.4	56.1
Netherlands	13.3	20.1	15.7	16.7	14.8	17.3	19.2	18.9	22.2	25.7	23.9
Norway	12.8	11.2	11.7	8.1	6.9	8.0	7.9	7.7	8.4	8.1	7.6
Poland	86.0	87.8	74.1	70.1	68.1	68.2	64.9	69.2	67.0	65.0	63.9
Portugal	19.7	25.2	23.3	19.5	12.4	16.8	23.1	21.6	22.1	24.8	22.1
Romania	27.3	27.7	32.8	36.3	35.4	38.4	36.5	31.3	31.5	32.0	29.2
Russian Federation	50.1	57.1	31.2	28.3	24.9	24.1	27.4	26.0	25.2	29.1	28.9
Serbia					66.1	67.5	66.3	67.8	63.7	67.7	67.2
Slovak Republic			42.8	42.4	42.9	42.1	41.6	40.7	43.6	41.5	41.8
Slovenia			35.4	38.0	35.5	36.6	36.6	36.2	31.4	32.1	27.6
Spain	31.1	34.2	27.2	22.3	11.4	17.3	21.6	17.1	18.0	19.6	15.8
Sweden	7.6	20.6	17.4	19.7	19.8	21.3	19.7	20.8	20.5	20.5	20.2
Switzerland	5.4	3.1	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.1	1.4	1.3	1.1
Tajikistan			2.0	6.9	13.9	14.6	23.5	27.7	33.1	37.0	37.5
Turkiye	41.0	47.3	40.3	37.3	41.3	41.1	40.5	39.7	40.8	37.8	39.5
Turkmenistan			0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ukraine			49.3	47.7	50.2	49.1	57.6	55.5	49.5	53.9	52.7
United Kingdom	54.1	42.4	25.9	26.5	24.1	25.8	31.2	31.2	27.6	22.6	11.9
Uzbekistan			4.0	3.9	4.2	4.3	4.9	5.0	5.8	5.5	5.7
Antigua and Barbuda	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Argentina	4.0	3.1	1.3	2.2	2.4	2.7	2.8	2.3	2.3	2.2	1.6
Barbados	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Belize	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bolivia	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Brazil	9.5	18.0	16.4	16.0	14.7	15.4	13.9	14.3	14.5	15.5	15.2
Chile	19.3	35.2	28.6	18.4	23.7	27.3	29.9	30.6	31.9	33.2	31.4
Colombia	20.5	28.4	17.6	17.7	20.8	19.7	16.4	16.9	18.3	23.6	23.2
Costa Rica	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.0	3.2	4.6	4.0	3.9	3.9	3.6	3.7
Cuba	0.9	1.6	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.0
Dominica	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dominican Republic	0.1	0.3	1.3	6.8	9.0	12.1	9.2	11.5	15.0	12.3	11.8
Ecuador	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
El Salvador	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Grenada	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Guatemala	0.0	0.0	6.1	13.6	11.2	11.0	12.5	17.5	17.7	21.7	23.8
Guyana	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haiti	0.0	3.2	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Honduras	0.0	0.0	7.1	6.9	6.8	7.6	7.7	7.4	6.0	3.0	4.6
Jamaica	0.1	1.9	1.9	1.5	1.5	2.8	2.7	3.1	3.7	3.6	2.5
Mexico	5.9	5.9	7.0	10.8	10.9	11.7	10.2	10.6	10.7	9.3	9.9
Nicaragua	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Panama	0.0	3.4	3.0	11.3	0.0	6.3	8.2	8.5	8.3	8.8	7.7
Paraguay	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.2	0.1
Peru	2.6	2.6	6.9	10.9	7.3	6.4	6.0	6.8	5.8	5.7	5.7
St. Kitts and Nevis	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
St. Lucia	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
St. Vincent and the Grenadines	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Suriname	5.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bahamas, The	0.0	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2
Trinidad and Tobago	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uruguay	1.0	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2
Venezuela, RB	1.2	1.2	0.4	0.1	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.3
Algeria	6.4	4.3	2.5	2.7	1.1	0.9	0.8	0.6	0.4	0.3	0.0
Bahrain	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Djibouti	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Egypt, Arab Rep.	5.7	3.9	2.8	1.9	2.1	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.7	0.6	0.6
Iran, Islamic Rep.	1.4	1.5	1.6	1.3	1.0	0.9	0.7	0.7	0.6	0.7	0.6
Iraq	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Israel	0.1	29.5	49.5	45.7	39.8	41.6	42.9	39.9	38.4	38.0	31.9
Jordan	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.5	5.1	2.7	3.4
Kuwait	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lebanon	0.3	0.0	3.2	2.9	2.7	3.0	2.7	2.2	2.5	2.3	2.3
Libya	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malta	0.6	29.2	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Morocco	16.6	19.4	30.1	31.7	24.7	19.9	19.1	18.8	25.0	26.7	25.8
Oman	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Qatar	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Saudi Arabia	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Syrian Arab Republic	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tunisia	9.7	1.9	1.3	0.0	0.2	0.2	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
United Arab Emirates	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.5	1.5	1.0	3.0	3.6	4.1	3.4	3.5
Yemen, Rep.	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.9	2.2	2.4	1.9	1.9	2.5	3.0
Canada	17.2	22.4	23.7	20.6	16.3	14.2	13.8	12.4	13.3	12.6	12.0
United States	27.0	36.8	35.9	36.9	35.4	35.4	32.8	32.5	32.3	29.2	27.1
Afghanistan	26.1	9.4	0.5	6.5	26.5	35.1	35.1	46.3	56.1	49.8	65.4
Bangladesh	20.1	9.3	5.8	4.9	6.1	5.2	5.9	6.2	5.5	12.0	8.4
Bhutan	0.0	36.7	47.6	24.1	16.4	14.2	18.3	22.9	26.9	22.2	25.3
India	70.0	72.1	67.4	70.1	65.7	68.8	71.4	67.4	69.6	69.2	69.5
Maldives		0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nepal	11.3	19.1	30.4	29.4	23.8	21.4	13.9	17.1	25.8	32.8	28.0
Pakistan	20.1	14.0	8.3	13.3	12.4	12.1	10.2	9.4	12.3	11.8	13.7
Sri Lanka	1.6	0.1	0.0	1.7	1.7	7.3	11.4	14.0	22.1	25.6	25.2
Angola	1.3	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Benin	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.4	1.8	4.4
Botswana		62.2	51.0	50.0	59.1	35.8	45.4	49.9	54.0	40.2	50.2
Burkina Faso	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Burundi	0.0	7.7	2.8	4.6	5.7	3.0	7.5	5.4	3.8	1.8	3.2
Cabo Verde	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cameroon	0.6	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Central African Republic	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chad	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Comoros	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Congo, Rep.	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cote d'Ivoire	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Congo, Dem. Rep.	29.1	28.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Equatorial Guinea	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Eritrea			0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ethiopia	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.0	6.0	7.0	7.5	8.7	8.5	7.8
Gabon	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ghana	3.2	0.3	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Guinea	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Guinea-Bissau	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kenya	7.1	6.6	2.1	4.0	5.0	7.8	7.5	7.1	8.3	7.7	7.0
Lesotho		82.0	84.0	84.1	81.1	80.5	79.1	80.1	80.5	76.6	75.3
Liberia	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Madagascar	5.7	3.7	1.6	2.6	5.7	18.6	25.4	38.5	33.4	31.7	32.7
Malawi	25.8	25.0	19.2	17.3	16.2	21.6	19.3	18.2	18.3	18.9	15.9
Mali	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mauritania	7.7	1.7	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mauritius	0.0	17.1	24.4	28.7	43.0	41.4	42.6	43.8	44.0	42.6	42.5
Mozambique	51.7	13.8	0.0	0.0	0.9	3.9	1.3	1.1	18.5	7.6	0.9
Namibia			0.4	2.0	8.9	2.1	7.8	2.8	1.7	1.8	3.2
Niger	0.0	37.3	33.9	33.8	24.1	26.3	20.4	19.1	20.2	16.9	18.2
Nigeria	0.8	0.2	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Rwanda	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sao Tome and Principe	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Senegal	0.0	0.0	0.0	6.5	9.6	12.4	11.0	10.3	13.2	15.3	17.4
Seychelles	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sierra Leone	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Somalia	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
South Africa	82.8	107.1	118.8	99.8	95.8	98.0	93.4	89.9	92.1	91.0	94.0
South Sudan							0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sudan	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Eswatini	100.0	44.8	47.4	37.8	36.7	36.7	49.1	51.6	18.7	22.4	26.2
Tanzania	0.6	0.6	7.1	1.4	0.0	2.7	2.1	2.1	6.1	5.8	6.7
Gambia, The	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Togo	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uganda	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Zambia	64.7	30.4	16.0	13.8	14.4	8.7	8.7	10.8	10.1	9.5	15.3
Zimbabwe	80.3	81.2	74.0	80.7	57.5	51.0	28.4	57.2	63.7	64.9	64.3

CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption as a share of total emissions (%)

Knoema

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