Ukraine

  • President:Volodymyr Zelensky
  • Prime Minister:Denys Shmyhal
  • Capital city:Kyiv (Kiev)
  • Languages:Ukrainian (official) 67.5%, Russian (regional language) 29.6%, other (includes small Crimean Tatar-, Moldavian-, and Hungarian-speaking minorities) 2.9% (2001 est.) note: 2012 legislation enables a language spoken by at least 10% of an oblast's population to be given the status of "regional language," allowing for its use in courts, schools, and other government institutions; Ukrainian remains the country's only official nationwide language
  • Government
  • National statistics office
  • Population, persons:38,279,183 (2025)
  • Area, sq km:579,400
  • GDP per capita, US$:5,070 (2023)
  • GDP, billion current US$:178.8 (2023)
  • GINI index:25.6 (2020)
  • Ease of Doing Business rank:64

Agriculture