Foreign exchange reserves (million US dollars)
Jul 2024 | Aug 2024 | Sep 2024 | Oct 2024 | Nov 2024 | Dec 2024 | Jan 2025 | Feb 2025 | Mar 2025 | Apr 2025 | May 2025 | Jun 2025 |
China | 3,321,207.0 | 3,354,555.0 | 3,382,894.0 | 3,325,993.0 | 3,330,730.0 | 3,266,693.0 | 3,273,950.0 | 3,292,406.0 | 3,306,801.0 | 3,350,277.0 | 3,354,014.0 | 3,386,713.0 |
Japan | 1,154,084.0 | 1,168,401.0 | 1,184,391.0 | 1,165,593.0 | 1,167,905.0 | 1,160,708.0 | 1,165,156.0 | 1,177,203.0 | 1,188,813.0 | 1,209,484.0 | 1,210,041.0 | 1,225,428.0 |
India | 670,615.0 | 682,231.0 | 705,782.0 | 682,130.0 | 659,433.0 | 635,701.0 | 630,607.0 | 638,698.0 | 668,326.0 | 688,428.0 | 691,485.0 | 702,784.0 |
Russian Federation | 602,049.8 | 613,714.5 | 633,737.3 | 631,573.2 | 616,485.8 | 609,068.0 | 620,764.0 | 632,354.8 | 647,357.6 | 680,270.5 | 680,379.3 | 688,731.0 |
Singapore | 496,130.7 | 491,203.1 | 489,744.9 | 497,518.4 | 495,635.9 | 496,542.1 | 500,447.3 | 501,488.7 | 503,987.0 | 497,984.9 | 507,964.6 | 505,699.1 |
Saudi Arabia | 452,826.9 | 469,858.6 | 456,989.0 | 435,406.7 | 450,320.4 | 437,215.5 | 434,329.7 | 432,984.3 | 454,306.3 | 439,336.6 | 458,970.9 | 457,697.7 |
Korea, Rep. | 413,506.7 | 415,916.4 | 419,969.8 | 415,689.6 | 415,391.7 | 415,603.8 | 411,014.9 | 409,210.1 | 409,659.4 | 404,672.3 | 404,595.7 | 410,203.0 |
Brazil | 363,282.0 | 369,214.0 | 372,016.0 | 366,096.0 | 363,003.0 | 329,730.0 | 328,303.0 | 332,508.0 | 336,157.0 | 340,789.0 | 341,459.0 | 344,440.0 |
Thailand | 230,624.3 | 235,684.8 | 243,007.4 | 238,550.5 | 237,500.6 | 237,045.8 | 242,083.6 | 244,755.7 | 245,303.7 | 256,789.3 | 257,550.5 | 262,404.7 |
Poland | 206,204.5 | 213,297.3 | 218,812.8 | 215,455.4 | 218,379.4 | 223,166.4 | 225,419.9 | 229,217.2 | 237,494.0 | 242,430.0 | 243,594.2 | 247,558.6 |
Mexico | 222,348.0 | 224,778.0 | 226,724.0 | 226,096.0 | 228,392.0 | 228,990.0 | 230,764.0 | 234,347.0 | 237,299.0 | 239,718.0 | 239,982.0 | 241,716.0 |
Qatar | 163,912.3 | 167,088.1 | 172,539.4 | 171,950.2 | 167,842.6 | 165,823.0 | 169,007.4 | 172,163.0 | 176,247.6 | 185,208.4 | 185,238.0 | 187,511.8 |
Czech Republic | 149,519.8 | 152,834.1 | 154,580.3 | 148,835.8 | 148,349.3 | 146,285.6 | 148,235.5 | 148,873.2 | 151,057.5 | 156,216.1 | 159,102.2 | 161,077.1 |
Indonesia | 145,413.7 | 150,242.8 | 149,922.1 | 151,233.2 | 150,242.5 | 155,719.4 | 156,084.6 | 154,509.0 | 157,089.8 | 152,467.5 | 152,487.8 | 152,566.6 |
Malaysia | 114,662.4 | 116,779.2 | 119,720.9 | 117,590.4 | 118,347.7 | 116,223.0 | 116,351.4 | 118,264.8 | 117,486.0 | 118,698.4 | 119,598.3 | 120,600.0 |
Philippines | 106,737.8 | 107,857.6 | 112,706.9 | 111,083.7 | 108,488.0 | 106,256.5 | 103,271.2 | 107,395.1 | 106,669.7 | 105,307.8 | 105,176.5 | 105,323.5 |
Peru | 74,454.0 | 80,958.0 | 80,544.0 | 83,515.0 | 83,443.0 | 79,200.0 | 81,824.0 | 83,883.0 | 81,272.0 | 84,780.0 | 86,218.0 | 85,541.0 |
South Africa | 62,269.0 | 63,205.0 | 63,633.0 | 63,028.0 | 65,858.0 | 65,459.0 | 65,876.0 | 66,263.0 | 67,450.0 | 67,585.0 | 68,116.0 | 68,415.0 |
Colombia | 61,912.0 | 62,797.9 | 63,613.2 | 62,812.7 | 62,976.4 | 62,509.6 | 62,837.7 | 63,468.7 | 63,880.4 | 64,666.5 | 64,607.6 | 65,188.2 |
Australia | 55,170.5 | 59,144.1 | 58,525.6 | 58,250.0 | 57,463.1 | 57,818.9 | 58,556.7 | 59,346.6 | 58,838.4 | 58,011.4 | 60,031.3 | 58,793.3 |
Hungary | 51,257.4 | 52,150.8 | 51,565.7 | 50,495.4 | 48,913.5 | 46,456.8 | 49,076.6 | 48,031.4 | 49,363.4 | 52,039.1 | 51,846.0 | 55,147.1 |
Kazakhstan | 41,864.0 | 42,721.0 | 44,591.0 | 45,851.0 | 44,219.0 | 45,823.0 | 47,188.0 | 47,991.0 | 50,073.0 | 52,398.0 | 52,330.0 | 52,048.0 |
Chile | 48,648.6 | 49,804.8 | 49,228.7 | 47,556.6 | 46,207.7 | 45,128.5 | 44,487.9 | 46,971.4 | 48,317.4 | 47,472.7 | 48,619.4 | 49,495.9 |
Egypt, Arab Rep. | 46,491.0 | 46,599.0 | 46,739.0 | 46,944.0 | 46,954.0 | 47,111.0 | 47,268.0 | 47,396.0 | 47,760.0 | 48,147.0 | 48,529.0 | 48,703.0 |
Bulgaria | 39,707.6 | 41,155.8 | 46,553.3 | 43,236.7 | 41,946.7 | 43,533.7 | 41,571.6 | 40,407.3 | 42,584.3 | 43,684.8 | 46,117.6 | 47,971.6 |
Ukraine | 37,234.5 | 42,337.4 | 38,902.1 | 36,578.1 | 39,927.1 | 43,795.4 | 43,009.6 | 40,149.8 | 42,384.3 | 46,689.9 | 44,545.9 | 45,065.6 |
Morocco | 37,052.7 | 37,198.9 | 37,825.8 | 36,653.9 | 37,151.3 | 37,457.5 | 36,660.7 | 36,821.0 | 38,237.6 | 41,682.2 | 43,409.2 | 44,536.3 |
Jordan | 30,621.4 | 31,811.8 | 32,148.7 | 32,363.5 | 32,116.2 | 33,292.1 | 33,418.5 | 33,451.4 | 34,826.7 | 35,894.4 | 35,845.4 | 34,687.4 |
Netherlands | 30,358.5 | 30,735.9 | 31,026.7 | 30,305.0 | 30,048.4 | 29,587.6 | 29,581.2 | 29,609.0 | 30,004.6 | 31,520.7 | 31,597.7 | 32,623.1 |
New Zealand | 21,065.0 | 20,417.0 | 20,704.0 | 23,605.0 | 22,455.0 | 22,084.0 | 26,627.0 | 28,195.0 | 25,897.0 | 26,822.0 | 27,985.0 | 27,786.0 |
Slovakia | 14,240.8 | 14,415.1 | 14,779.9 | 14,691.2 | 14,796.6 | 14,558.1 | 14,405.0 | 14,393.2 | 15,324.3 | 15,555.3 | 16,627.6 | 16,709.6 |
Romania | 15,488.4 | 15,667.2 | 16,440.3 | 15,632.4 | 14,857.2 | 14,838.7 | 14,520.3 | 15,011.6 | 15,530.7 | 16,235.7 | 14,561.0 | 15,438.0 |
Dominican Republic | 15,297.8 | 14,870.2 | 14,474.8 | 13,551.9 | 13,090.4 | 13,387.6 | 12,613.4 | 14,904.6 | 14,751.1 | 15,058.2 | 14,643.6 | 14,793.3 |
Paraguay | 9,185.4 | 9,117.0 | 8,673.1 | 8,760.4 | 8,546.7 | 8,686.5 | 8,612.2 | 8,417.8 | 9,038.8 | 8,936.4 | 8,847.4 | 8,943.2 |
Ecuador | 7,233.0 | 8,410.1 | 8,577.6 | 8,645.4 | 7,655.1 | 6,899.5 | 7,423.2 | 7,713.1 | 7,729.0 | 7,773.0 | 8,276.5 | 8,409.1 |
Lithuania | 6,038.7 | 6,201.7 | 6,209.3 | 6,026.9 | 6,041.1 | 7,404.1 | 5,780.7 | 5,788.4 | 6,178.2 | 6,451.7 | 6,593.2 | 6,662.1 |
Kyrgyz Republic | 3,988.0 | 4,130.5 | 4,301.7 | 4,934.8 | 5,045.7 | 5,088.1 | 5,190.9 | 5,295.9 | 5,448.8 | 5,720.3 | 5,750.9 | 6,508.4 |
Sri Lanka | 5,652.0 | 5,959.0 | 5,994.0 | 6,472.0 | 6,451.0 | 6,122.0 | 6,065.0 | 6,086.0 | 6,531.0 | 6,327.0 | 6,286.0 | 6,080.0 |
Moldova, Rep. | 5,483.9 | 5,593.8 | 5,681.9 | 5,599.9 | 5,281.0 | 5,247.5 | 5,164.1 | 5,134.2 | 5,050.9 | 4,929.7 | 4,848.8 | 5,930.4 |
North Macedonia | 4,803.5 | 4,924.5 | 4,892.2 | 5,422.8 | 5,228.8 | 5,265.9 | 5,216.7 | 5,061.3 | 5,171.0 | 5,353.5 | 5,288.6 | 5,404.1 |
Mongolia | 4,737.2 | 4,704.4 | 4,662.9 | 4,701.4 | 4,965.1 | 5,509.8 | 4,884.3 | 4,763.4 | 4,996.0 | 5,135.4 | 5,193.7 | 5,206.1 |
Georgia | 4,671.5 | 4,838.5 | 4,712.4 | 4,084.9 | 4,123.9 | 4,448.6 | 4,435.8 | 4,234.0 | 4,310.8 | 4,518.4 | 4,585.1 | 4,688.5 |
El Salvador | 3,392.9 | 3,302.1 | 3,260.7 | 3,284.2 | 4,013.6 | 3,706.0 | 3,859.9 | 3,989.0 | 4,113.0 | 4,804.7 | 4,960.4 | 4,444.3 |
Armenia | 3,410.9 | 3,604.5 | 3,573.6 | 3,590.8 | 3,533.4 | 3,685.3 | 3,344.2 | 3,371.5 | 3,922.2 | 3,915.6 | 3,896.7 | 4,042.4 |
Slovenia | 2,766.1 | 2,803.2 | 2,855.5 | 2,859.9 | 2,854.7 | 2,860.8 | 2,979.8 | 3,006.4 | 3,037.1 | 3,107.7 | 3,157.1 | 3,209.1 |
Estonia | 2,542.1 | 2,356.9 | 2,331.4 | 2,279.2 | 2,285.0 | 2,093.6 | 2,076.6 | 2,107.7 | 2,188.8 | 2,215.0 | 2,228.2 | 2,367.9 |
Portugal | 10,517.5 | 10,274.0 | 10,530.4 | 10,551.7 | 10,265.5 | 11,034.4 | 9,458.1 | 8,929.4 | 7,798.4 | 7,948.0 | 7,930.9 | |
Ghana | 7,404.2 | 7,504.1 | 7,829.1 | 7,683.0 | 7,881.1 | 8,982.5 | 9,095.6 | 9,388.0 | 10,172.3 | 10,672.1 | | |
Tunisia | 8,370.7 | 8,885.2 | 8,981.9 | | | | | | | | | |
Nicaragua | 5,903.0 | 5,988.6 | 6,048.6 | 6,014.0 | 6,056.6 | 6,105.1 | 6,147.7 | 6,285.9 | 6,604.1 | 6,774.4 | 6,981.8 | |
Norway | 84,776.7 | 88,186.6 | 89,167.2 | 87,315.4 | 85,727.1 | 81,297.5 | 84,998.9 | 87,132.2 | 88,206.0 | 91,048.9 | 91,986.7 | |
Switzerland | 818,166.7 | 833,137.5 | 864,066.4 | 847,665.4 | 838,094.4 | 823,937.4 | 825,121.0 | 830,836.5 | 838,533.4 | 871,018.6 | 870,796.1 | |
Austria | 12,891.9 | 13,371.8 | 13,502.5 | 13,040.4 | 12,607.5 | 12,462.2 | 12,498.8 | 13,459.7 | 13,599.8 | 14,074.5 | 14,054.6 | |
Bangladesh | 25,823.6 | 25,580.8 | 24,863.0 | 25,486.7 | 24,350.2 | 26,214.8 | 25,305.6 | 26,175.7 | 25,512.0 | 27,429.7 | 25,798.2 | |
Costa Rica | 14,064.7 | 14,215.6 | 14,205.3 | 14,187.8 | 14,062.0 | 14,177.3 | 14,463.0 | 14,580.5 | 14,645.7 | | | |
Germany | 108,231.3 | 108,912.0 | 110,700.1 | 107,156.5 | 108,225.9 | 105,086.0 | 106,488.8 | 107,011.0 | 107,760.1 | 110,172.5 | 110,850.0 | |
Belgium | 25,616.3 | 25,362.9 | 23,975.0 | 23,274.9 | 23,105.2 | 22,867.1 | 24,059.8 | 24,168.1 | 24,215.1 | 24,959.2 | 24,720.0 | |
Spain | 85,105.8 | 85,846.6 | 87,118.6 | 85,485.7 | 85,777.0 | 84,822.5 | 83,002.2 | 83,979.9 | 84,923.3 | 87,843.3 | 87,359.5 | |
Kenya | 16,556.0 | 16,061.0 | 16,391.0 | 16,043.0 | 16,312.0 | 15,459.0 | 18,585.0 | 15,075.0 | 15,868.0 | | | |
United States | 261,159.3 | 265,478.4 | 267,179.1 | 259,713.9 | 256,969.4 | 253,999.6 | 255,279.9 | 256,686.2 | 261,613.1 | 270,773.5 | 271,086.8 | |
Uruguay | 17,493.0 | 17,652.0 | 18,840.0 | 18,789.0 | 18,686.0 | 17,411.0 | 17,864.0 | 19,146.0 | 18,684.0 | 18,385.0 | 18,074.0 | |
Luxembourg | 2,800.2 | 2,844.6 | 2,869.7 | 2,892.8 | 2,633.0 | 2,612.8 | 2,628.2 | 2,664.3 | 2,681.7 | 2,759.7 | 2,752.8 | |
Cambodia | 20,309.3 | 20,926.1 | 20,955.1 | 21,016.3 | 21,269.1 | 22,511.3 | 22,867.6 | 23,011.2 | 23,887.3 | 24,766.3 | 24,846.4 | |
Zambia | 3,827.3 | 3,855.4 | 4,133.3 | 4,165.4 | 4,092.1 | 4,288.6 | 4,348.5 | 4,410.2 | 4,465.2 | 4,663.8 | | |
Croatia | 3,245.1 | 3,255.7 | 3,298.7 | 3,245.2 | 3,269.7 | 3,351.6 | 3,694.5 | 3,681.0 | 3,718.6 | | | |
Turkey | 147,850.0 | 149,373.0 | 152,067.0 | 159,821.0 | 157,738.0 | 155,156.0 | 165,974.0 | 165,417.0 | 156,511.0 | 138,140.0 | 153,190.0 | |
Jamaica | 5,067.8 | 5,004.9 | 5,200.5 | 5,595.6 | 5,408.5 | 5,583.7 | 5,501.5 | 5,473.1 | 5,785.4 | 5,858.6 | 5,799.6 | |
Pakistan | 15,408.8 | 15,807.1 | 17,350.3 | 18,026.7 | 18,687.9 | 18,283.4 | 18,423.9 | 18,298.9 | 18,293.4 | 18,334.0 | 19,517.4 | |
Ireland | 12,014.8 | 11,981.8 | 11,871.5 | 11,868.5 | 11,449.5 | 11,716.1 | 11,002.4 | 11,012.4 | 11,913.6 | 12,133.1 | 12,161.2 | |
United Kingdom | 153,419.1 | 155,894.0 | 155,072.0 | 151,532.3 | 151,583.5 | 149,104.6 | 149,175.8 | 150,579.9 | 153,458.2 | 159,534.0 | 160,930.1 | |
Hong Kong SAR, China | 419,108.0 | 423,479.0 | 422,830.0 | 421,343.0 | 425,141.0 | 421,503.0 | 421,478.0 | 416,365.0 | 412,531.0 | 410,176.0 | 431,061.0 | |
Finland | 14,034.4 | 14,317.6 | 14,459.4 | 14,139.3 | 14,164.1 | 14,454.1 | 14,802.9 | 15,419.9 | 15,292.5 | 15,412.4 | 15,756.7 | |
Bolivia | 1,923.0 | 2,008.6 | 2,070.2 | 2,169.7 | 2,056.9 | 1,976.5 | 2,103.4 | 2,187.9 | 2,302.0 | 2,618.1 | | |
Malta | 1,418.3 | 1,463.9 | 1,486.6 | 1,441.6 | 1,426.6 | 1,402.3 | 1,400.9 | 1,397.7 | 1,450.9 | 1,503.5 | | |
Greece | 6,098.5 | 6,096.5 | 6,128.7 | 6,265.7 | 5,979.8 | 5,938.2 | 5,842.1 | 6,156.7 | 5,853.4 | 6,243.1 | 6,101.6 | |
Albania | 6,173.7 | 6,435.1 | 6,560.2 | 6,539.0 | 6,465.4 | 6,516.1 | 6,519.0 | 7,185.2 | 7,380.9 | 7,648.2 | 7,679.9 | |
Cameroon | 4,701.7 | 5,072.7 | 5,050.1 | 4,739.5 | | | | | | | | |
France | 84,175.7 | 85,530.3 | 86,541.0 | 85,087.7 | 84,612.9 | 84,054.6 | 86,717.8 | 86,958.9 | 88,351.1 | 90,896.5 | 91,199.8 | |
Iceland | 6,329.9 | 6,456.8 | 6,509.6 | 6,344.6 | 6,375.2 | 6,239.6 | 6,211.7 | 6,239.0 | 6,362.2 | 6,643.5 | 7,340.4 | |
Mauritius | 7,898.4 | 7,657.3 | 8,025.7 | 8,418.8 | 8,372.2 | 8,477.7 | 8,469.7 | 8,485.2 | 8,731.7 | 8,589.8 | 8,811.4 | |
Canada | 122,511.7 | 124,066.6 | 126,375.1 | 121,386.5 | 120,935.9 | 119,778.5 | 116,053.1 | 117,745.8 | 124,114.9 | 122,812.8 | 123,107.6 | |
Italy | 92,219.7 | 93,628.4 | 94,748.9 | 92,880.3 | 92,136.5 | 91,622.7 | 90,985.8 | 91,726.3 | 92,406.4 | 95,082.5 | 96,113.4 | |
Sweden | 53,618.2 | 55,009.1 | 54,290.6 | 53,634.3 | 53,300.1 | 52,207.2 | 54,106.9 | 53,640.3 | 53,738.6 | 55,042.2 | 55,131.6 | |
Cyprus | 989.0 | 990.3 | 1,012.7 | 1,007.8 | 993.1 | 987.8 | 981.9 | 980.1 | 993.4 | 1,012.5 | | |
Denmark | 106,333.2 | 108,734.2 | 110,664.6 | 110,974.5 | 104,946.8 | 102,977.5 | 103,916.1 | 104,614.4 | 109,760.3 | 114,222.2 | 113,647.5 | |