Liberia is the top country by energy intensity in the world. As of 2021, energy intensity in Liberia was 13.21 MJ per dollar of GDP that accounts for 3.22% of the world's energy intensity. The top 5 countries (others are Palau, Iceland, Uganda, and Lesotho) account for 14.82% of it. The world's total energy intensity was estimated at 410.52 MJ per dollar of GDP in 2021.
The description is composed by our digital data assistant.Energy intensity level of primary energy is the ratio between energy supply and gross domestic product measured at purchasing power parity at constant prices of 2011. Energy intensity is an indication of how much energy is used to produce one unit of economic output. Lower ratio indicates that less energy is used to produce one unit of output.
| 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australia | 6.18 | 5.52 | 5.34 | 5.24 | 4.99 | 4.93 | 4.79 | 4.68 | 4.54 | 4.50 | 4.40 | 4.33 | 4.39 | 4.28 |
| Brunei Darussalam | 4.34 | 3.65 | 5.15 | 5.94 | 5.82 | 4.72 | 5.66 | 4.34 | 4.91 | 5.87 | 5.85 | 6.35 | 6.05 | |
| Cambodia | 7.91 | 5.73 | 5.05 | 4.81 | 4.68 | 4.47 | 4.50 | 4.58 | 4.74 | 4.59 | 4.58 | 4.85 | 5.09 | |
| China | 10.89 | 10.72 | 8.93 | 8.75 | 8.41 | 8.05 | 7.69 | 7.21 | 6.71 | 6.51 | 6.39 | 6.31 | 6.37 | |
| Korea, Dem. People's Rep. | 7.23 | 8.07 | 6.03 | 4.76 | 4.81 | 3.64 | 3.94 | 3.18 | 3.55 | 6.07 | 5.71 | 6.21 | 5.96 | |
| Fiji | 2.75 | 2.72 | 2.19 | 2.10 | 2.02 | 2.19 | 2.33 | 2.30 | 2.01 | 2.15 | 2.12 | 2.15 | 1.99 | 2.21 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China | 2.45 | 1.79 | 1.57 | 1.60 | 1.51 | 1.45 | 1.41 | 1.49 | 1.50 | 1.31 | 1.31 | 1.32 | 1.26 | |
| Indonesia | 5.42 | 4.94 | 4.26 | 4.10 | 3.84 | 3.50 | 3.48 | 3.26 | 3.18 | 3.17 | 3.24 | 3.19 | 3.12 | |
| Japan | 4.69 | 4.45 | 4.29 | 3.97 | 3.82 | 3.77 | 3.63 | 3.52 | 3.47 | 3.43 | 3.36 | 3.28 | 3.19 | 3.29 |
| Kiribati | 5.71 | 6.07 | 7.01 | 6.68 | 6.33 | 6.14 | 6.32 | 5.97 | 5.78 | 6.77 | 6.47 | 6.54 | 6.48 | 6.38 |
| Korea, Rep. | 7.24 | 6.38 | 6.14 | 6.17 | 6.10 | 5.92 | 5.83 | 5.76 | 5.80 | 5.62 | 5.45 | 5.30 | 5.27 | 5.32 |
| Lao PDR | 3.79 | 3.32 | 3.31 | 3.11 | 2.93 | 2.98 | 2.93 | 3.83 | 4.75 | 4.90 | 4.70 | 4.35 | 4.33 | 4.28 |
| Macao SAR, China | 1.08 | 0.79 | 0.51 | 0.44 | 0.40 | 0.35 | 0.42 | 0.59 | 0.61 | 0.59 | 0.48 | 0.50 | 0.97 | 0.85 |
| Malaysia | 5.48 | 5.85 | 5.24 | 5.19 | 4.99 | 5.38 | 5.18 | 4.72 | 4.69 | 4.28 | 4.50 | 4.44 | 4.51 | |
| Marshall Islands | 9.35 | 9.55 | 10.54 | 10.60 | 10.66 | 10.50 | 10.72 | 10.73 | 10.63 | 10.49 | 10.24 | 9.64 | 9.72 | 9.93 |
| Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 7.20 | 4.51 | 4.10 | 4.51 | 5.07 | 5.50 | 5.74 | 5.67 | 5.71 | 5.54 | 5.58 | 5.53 | 5.58 | 5.70 |
| Mongolia | 9.25 | 8.45 | 8.13 | 7.59 | 7.02 | 7.20 | 6.87 | 5.90 | 6.21 | 6.05 | 6.31 | 6.92 | 6.64 | |
| Myanmar | 12.13 | 7.65 | 4.16 | 3.92 | 4.03 | 3.92 | 3.97 | 3.97 | 3.85 | 4.18 | 3.95 | 3.70 | 3.59 | |
| Nauru | 17.40 | 15.81 | 8.73 | 7.49 | 7.02 | 6.05 | 5.13 | 5.38 | 5.03 | 5.68 | 5.16 | 5.06 | 5.09 | 5.31 |
| New Zealand | 5.60 | 4.53 | 4.57 | 4.46 | 4.61 | 4.54 | 4.60 | 4.48 | 4.27 | 4.12 | 3.92 | 4.00 | 3.89 | 3.87 |
| Palau | 11.09 | 10.21 | 10.56 | 10.10 | 10.41 | 11.05 | 9.98 | 8.63 | 8.94 | 9.47 | 9.42 | 9.88 | 10.50 | 12.70 |
| Papua New Guinea | 5.88 | 6.76 | 5.66 | 5.91 | 5.49 | 5.93 | 5.63 | 5.45 | 5.30 | 5.03 | 5.36 | 5.26 | 5.51 | 5.27 |
| Philippines | 4.70 | 3.69 | 3.14 | 3.06 | 2.98 | 2.88 | 2.90 | 2.96 | 2.93 | 2.90 | 2.81 | 2.66 | 2.79 | |
| Samoa | 5.67 | 4.26 | 3.75 | 3.59 | 3.86 | 3.94 | 4.11 | 4.30 | 4.10 | 4.17 | 4.19 | 4.36 | 4.13 | 4.53 |
| Singapore | 3.47 | 3.08 | 2.48 | 2.06 | 2.32 | 2.40 | 2.53 | 2.69 | 2.67 | 2.77 | 2.47 | 2.59 | 2.50 | |
| Solomon Islands | 6.99 | 7.32 | 6.19 | 5.93 | 5.82 | 5.85 | 5.37 | 5.00 | 4.66 | 4.40 | 4.28 | 4.26 | 4.43 | 4.41 |
| Thailand | 4.93 | 5.18 | 5.10 | 5.05 | 5.05 | 5.29 | 5.22 | 5.07 | 5.02 | 4.79 | 4.50 | 4.52 | 4.63 | |
| Timor-Leste | 1.73 | 1.42 | 1.36 | 1.47 | 1.66 | 1.89 | 1.79 | 1.99 | 2.21 | 2.09 | 2.09 | 1.81 | 1.73 | |
| Tonga | 2.97 | 3.10 | 3.10 | 2.68 | 2.69 | 2.79 | 2.68 | 2.72 | 2.78 | 2.84 | 2.87 | 3.42 | 3.96 | 3.82 |
| Tuvalu | 2.70 | 4.22 | 3.86 | 3.75 | 3.67 | 3.17 | 3.24 | 2.89 | 2.73 | 2.80 | 3.09 | 2.72 | 2.56 | 2.54 |
| Vanuatu | 3.67 | 2.80 | 3.65 | 3.66 | 3.40 | 3.31 | 3.98 | 3.56 | 3.67 | 3.29 | 3.77 | 3.50 | 4.32 | 4.85 |
| Vietnam | 4.13 | 4.25 | 4.44 | 4.18 | 4.01 | 3.91 | 4.11 | 3.54 | 3.65 | 3.55 | 3.91 | 4.11 | 4.05 | |
| Albania | 4.13 | 3.76 | 2.85 | 2.91 | 2.57 | 2.96 | 2.93 | 2.69 | 2.68 | 2.70 | 2.59 | 2.51 | 2.41 | |
| Armenia | 6.79 | 4.76 | 3.89 | 4.06 | 4.15 | 3.92 | 4.11 | 4.12 | 3.93 | 3.86 | 3.51 | 3.53 | 4.02 | |
| Austria | 3.22 | 3.46 | 3.28 | 3.09 | 3.06 | 3.10 | 2.97 | 3.01 | 2.98 | 2.97 | 2.82 | 2.82 | 2.85 | 2.88 |
| Azerbaijan | 14.70 | 9.43 | 3.88 | 4.20 | 4.47 | 4.28 | 4.30 | 4.26 | 4.35 | 4.37 | 4.32 | 4.61 | 4.70 | |
| Belarus | 12.85 | 9.74 | 7.01 | 7.06 | 7.24 | 6.39 | 6.40 | 6.07 | 6.18 | 6.14 | 6.29 | 5.97 | 5.83 | |
| Belgium | 5.51 | 5.01 | 4.81 | 4.40 | 4.19 | 4.35 | 4.04 | 3.95 | 4.12 | 4.04 | 3.82 | 3.85 | 3.74 | 3.89 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 6.38 | 5.99 | 6.70 | 7.31 | 6.90 | 6.51 | 5.98 | 5.97 | 6.33 | 6.12 | 6.54 | 6.15 | 6.24 | |
| Bulgaria | 9.08 | 7.36 | 5.52 | 5.82 | 5.52 | 5.13 | 5.34 | 5.38 | 5.09 | 5.12 | 4.98 | 4.73 | 4.71 | |
| Croatia | 4.28 | 3.98 | 3.73 | 3.64 | 3.51 | 3.45 | 3.29 | 3.35 | 3.27 | 3.26 | 3.08 | 3.01 | 3.15 | |
| Cyprus | 3.93 | 3.37 | 3.26 | 3.15 | 3.07 | 2.84 | 2.96 | 2.93 | 2.94 | 2.86 | 2.71 | 2.59 | 2.57 | |
| Czechia | 6.74 | 6.11 | 5.39 | 5.10 | 5.11 | 5.11 | 4.85 | 4.61 | 4.44 | 4.41 | 4.28 | 4.09 | 4.08 | 4.16 |
| Denmark | 2.99 | 2.83 | 2.89 | 2.63 | 2.52 | 2.50 | 2.32 | 2.25 | 2.24 | 2.19 | 2.14 | 2.01 | 1.96 | 2.07 |
| Estonia | 7.98 | 6.44 | 7.11 | 6.45 | 5.73 | 6.29 | 5.80 | 4.93 | 5.98 | 5.50 | 5.10 | 4.10 | 3.99 | 4.15 |
| Finland | 6.57 | 6.13 | 6.22 | 5.83 | 5.71 | 5.67 | 5.81 | 5.50 | 5.55 | 5.34 | 5.37 | 5.19 | 5.07 | 5.12 |
| France | 4.36 | 4.34 | 4.02 | 3.85 | 3.84 | 3.83 | 3.65 | 3.66 | 3.56 | 3.47 | 3.39 | 3.28 | 3.20 | 3.23 |
| Georgia | 5.99 | 4.17 | 3.55 | 3.75 | 3.68 | 3.99 | 4.08 | 4.18 | 4.20 | 4.04 | 3.82 | 3.83 | 3.98 | |
| Germany | 3.99 | 3.92 | 3.59 | 3.27 | 3.29 | 3.34 | 3.12 | 3.09 | 3.04 | 2.97 | 2.86 | 2.77 | 2.73 | 2.74 |
| Greece | 3.61 | 3.33 | 3.09 | 3.33 | 3.56 | 3.21 | 3.17 | 3.18 | 3.13 | 3.14 | 3.00 | 2.90 | 2.85 | 2.69 |
| Hungary | 5.28 | 4.77 | 4.53 | 4.35 | 4.20 | 3.99 | 3.82 | 3.89 | 3.86 | 3.86 | 3.66 | 3.51 | 3.62 | 3.52 |
| Iceland | 11.18 | 9.16 | 15.02 | 15.78 | 15.24 | 15.20 | 14.89 | 13.58 | 12.05 | 12.18 | 12.73 | 12.26 | 12.89 | 12.48 |
| Ireland | 3.16 | 2.58 | 2.49 | 2.26 | 2.26 | 2.22 | 2.00 | 1.66 | 1.71 | 1.52 | 1.42 | 1.34 | 1.22 | 1.11 |
| Italy | 2.93 | 3.04 | 2.88 | 2.76 | 2.73 | 2.68 | 2.53 | 2.61 | 2.55 | 2.55 | 2.48 | 2.44 | 2.48 | 2.48 |
| Kazakhstan | 9.77 | 8.51 | 8.55 | 8.90 | 8.12 | 8.45 | 6.48 | 5.38 | 6.22 | 6.08 | 6.65 | 6.27 | 5.78 | |
| Kyrgyz Republic | 6.44 | 5.93 | 5.11 | 5.80 | 7.25 | 6.16 | 6.21 | 5.82 | 5.41 | 5.15 | 5.88 | 4.96 | 5.09 | |
| Latvia | 5.22 | 4.16 | 4.25 | 3.91 | 3.79 | 3.65 | 3.59 | 3.39 | 3.31 | 3.31 | 3.35 | 3.16 | 3.14 | 3.14 |
| Lithuania | 6.17 | 5.31 | 3.98 | 3.89 | 3.78 | 3.45 | 3.34 | 3.30 | 3.30 | 3.31 | 3.22 | 3.07 | 3.01 | 2.98 |
| Luxembourg | 3.24 | 3.63 | 3.05 | 2.99 | 2.88 | 2.71 | 2.54 | 2.42 | 2.28 | 2.30 | 2.33 | 2.29 | 2.02 | 2.00 |
| North Macedonia | 5.39 | 5.34 | 4.33 | 4.62 | 4.42 | 3.99 | 3.74 | 3.55 | 3.49 | 3.51 | 3.23 | 3.39 | 3.31 | |
| Moldova | 8.14 | 7.06 | 6.38 | 6.12 | 6.13 | 5.05 | 5.19 | 5.29 | 5.19 | 5.02 | 5.09 | 4.82 | 5.08 | |
| Montenegro | 4.96 | 4.55 | 4.39 | 4.25 | 3.80 | 3.64 | 3.68 | 3.47 | 3.48 | 3.42 | 3.40 | 3.76 | ||
| Netherlands | 4.15 | 4.14 | 4.01 | 3.67 | 3.71 | 3.64 | 3.38 | 3.39 | 3.38 | 3.31 | 3.17 | 3.04 | 3.06 | 2.98 |
| Norway | 4.27 | 4.28 | 4.58 | 3.84 | 4.17 | 4.37 | 3.75 | 3.81 | 3.56 | 3.72 | 3.65 | 3.37 | 3.36 | 3.53 |
| Poland | 5.98 | 5.34 | 4.61 | 4.42 | 4.22 | 4.17 | 3.89 | 3.76 | 3.82 | 3.81 | 3.79 | 3.48 | 3.47 | 3.47 |
| Portugal | 3.29 | 3.39 | 2.93 | 2.89 | 2.83 | 2.86 | 2.80 | 2.85 | 2.78 | 2.80 | 2.63 | 2.53 | 2.56 | 2.41 |
| Romania | 5.58 | 4.51 | 3.56 | 3.57 | 3.41 | 3.00 | 2.86 | 2.80 | 2.67 | 2.61 | 2.52 | 2.39 | 2.42 | |
| Russian Federation | 12.14 | 9.49 | 8.48 | 8.39 | 8.17 | 7.80 | 7.76 | 7.77 | 7.99 | 7.99 | 8.25 | 8.09 | 8.15 | 8.42 |
| Serbia | 8.47 | 7.34 | 6.19 | 6.29 | 5.69 | 5.66 | 5.12 | 5.59 | 5.60 | 5.61 | 5.28 | 5.04 | 5.26 | |
| Slovak Republic | 8.80 | 7.31 | 5.42 | 5.14 | 4.87 | 4.92 | 4.51 | 4.41 | 4.35 | 4.46 | 4.27 | 4.10 | 4.16 | 4.34 |
| Slovenia | 5.23 | 5.06 | 4.51 | 4.47 | 4.40 | 4.33 | 4.09 | 3.95 | 3.95 | 3.88 | 3.67 | 3.50 | 3.46 | 3.20 |
| Spain | 3.60 | 3.57 | 3.07 | 3.05 | 3.13 | 2.97 | 2.86 | 2.86 | 2.79 | 2.85 | 2.77 | 2.64 | 2.66 | 2.67 |
| Sweden | 5.54 | 5.26 | 4.77 | 4.52 | 4.59 | 4.48 | 4.25 | 3.76 | 3.96 | 3.97 | 3.97 | 3.79 | 3.56 | 3.54 |
| Switzerland | 2.44 | 2.36 | 2.11 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.05 | 1.87 | 1.80 | 1.72 | 1.70 | 1.66 | 1.68 | 1.64 | 1.54 |
| Tajikistan | 10.92 | 7.50 | 5.06 | 4.73 | 4.76 | 4.45 | 4.47 | 4.57 | 4.49 | 4.33 | 4.36 | 4.43 | 4.40 | |
| Turkiye | 3.27 | 2.84 | 3.06 | 2.92 | 2.92 | 2.63 | 2.59 | 2.65 | 2.72 | 2.71 | 2.59 | 2.61 | 2.57 | 2.49 |
| Turkmenistan | 29.85 | 28.09 | 21.67 | 20.42 | 18.43 | 15.97 | 14.08 | 13.63 | 12.88 | 12.10 | 11.40 | 11.10 | 11.14 | |
| Ukraine | 15.20 | 11.08 | 9.88 | 8.96 | 8.66 | 8.21 | 8.31 | 8.09 | 7.79 | 7.43 | 7.51 | 6.95 | 6.98 | |
| United Kingdom | 4.07 | 3.61 | 3.21 | 2.94 | 2.97 | 2.87 | 2.62 | 2.58 | 2.49 | 2.40 | 2.33 | 2.22 | 2.24 | 2.23 |
| Uzbekistan | 26.48 | 19.33 | 13.35 | 12.79 | 10.42 | 9.60 | 8.38 | 7.47 | 7.45 | 7.50 | 8.63 | 7.99 | 7.54 | |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 3.67 | 4.24 | 4.78 | 4.86 | 4.81 | 4.86 | 4.77 | 4.69 | 4.57 | 4.47 | 4.29 | 4.24 | 5.13 | 4.94 |
| Argentina | 3.69 | 3.68 | 3.26 | 3.18 | 3.30 | 3.31 | 3.40 | 3.36 | 3.41 | 3.32 | 3.31 | 3.35 | 3.46 | 3.38 |
| Barbados | 5.92 | 5.43 | 5.81 | 6.01 | 5.66 | 5.80 | 5.28 | 5.12 | 5.02 | 4.82 | 4.94 | 5.03 | 4.38 | 4.43 |
| Belize | 6.82 | 5.25 | 5.49 | 6.38 | 5.52 | 5.11 | 4.95 | 5.89 | 5.84 | 5.96 | 5.78 | 6.21 | 6.55 | 6.04 |
| Bolivia | 3.38 | 4.21 | 4.01 | 4.09 | 4.22 | 3.99 | 4.16 | 3.98 | 4.03 | 4.03 | 3.94 | 3.87 | 3.55 | |
| Brazil | 3.88 | 3.88 | 3.85 | 3.75 | 3.82 | 3.88 | 3.98 | 4.05 | 4.03 | 4.05 | 3.93 | 3.94 | 4.01 | 4.01 |
| Chile | 4.45 | 3.99 | 3.58 | 3.67 | 3.83 | 3.84 | 3.40 | 3.40 | 3.56 | 3.56 | 3.49 | 3.66 | 3.58 | 3.18 |
| Colombia | 3.02 | 2.66 | 2.41 | 2.31 | 2.15 | 2.68 | 2.60 | 2.56 | 2.60 | 2.45 | 2.31 | 2.44 | 2.46 | 2.20 |
| Costa Rica | 2.41 | 2.67 | 2.47 | 2.38 | 2.36 | 2.42 | 2.37 | 2.23 | 2.11 | 1.99 | 1.91 | 1.97 | 1.97 | 1.93 |
| Cuba | 3.46 | 2.27 | 1.85 | 1.74 | 1.73 | 1.60 | 1.61 | 1.57 | 1.54 | 1.45 | 1.35 | 1.27 | 1.51 | |
| Dominica | 2.47 | 3.23 | 3.02 | 2.79 | 3.01 | 2.91 | 2.93 | 3.14 | 3.02 | 2.90 | 2.95 | 2.92 | 3.19 | 3.03 |
| Dominican Republic | 3.90 | 3.19 | 2.57 | 2.54 | 2.54 | 2.36 | 2.19 | 2.21 | 2.21 | 2.09 | 2.06 | 2.00 | 1.90 | |
| Ecuador | 3.27 | 3.65 | 3.47 | 3.38 | 3.17 | 3.21 | 3.38 | 3.26 | 3.16 | 3.18 | 3.10 | 3.27 | 3.12 | |
| El Salvador | 3.45 | 3.88 | 3.91 | 3.75 | 3.71 | 3.43 | 3.33 | 3.39 | 3.38 | 3.25 | 3.27 | 3.38 | 3.38 | |
| Grenada | 2.45 | 2.27 | 2.82 | 2.69 | 2.89 | 3.18 | 2.36 | 2.44 | 2.40 | 2.38 | 2.53 | 2.71 | 2.71 | 2.77 |
| Guatemala | 4.00 | 4.36 | 4.14 | 4.06 | 4.13 | 4.09 | 4.09 | 4.16 | 4.37 | 4.24 | 4.25 | 4.24 | 4.23 | |
| Guyana | 5.84 | 5.42 | 4.73 | 4.83 | 4.39 | 4.01 | 4.01 | 4.00 | 4.17 | 3.96 | 3.90 | 3.95 | 2.65 | 2.16 |
| Haiti | 5.13 | 5.22 | 5.53 | 5.51 | 5.66 | 5.59 | 5.38 | 5.31 | 5.40 | 5.37 | 5.47 | 5.48 | 5.31 | |
| Honduras | 4.65 | 4.89 | 4.86 | 5.17 | 5.10 | 4.99 | 4.94 | 5.17 | 5.00 | 4.10 | 4.20 | 4.35 | 4.40 | |
| Jamaica | 5.89 | 5.40 | 3.80 | 3.96 | 3.85 | 4.02 | 3.89 | 3.87 | 4.23 | 3.87 | 4.26 | 4.41 | 3.60 | |
| Mexico | 3.60 | 4.01 | 3.68 | 3.72 | 3.68 | 3.64 | 3.47 | 3.30 | 3.21 | 3.07 | 3.06 | 3.04 | 3.21 | 3.26 |
| Nicaragua | 5.23 | 5.03 | 4.73 | 4.53 | 4.61 | 4.53 | 4.46 | 4.50 | 4.46 | 4.36 | 4.46 | 4.69 | 4.62 | |
| Panama | 2.27 | 2.14 | 1.85 | 1.85 | 1.74 | 1.58 | 1.58 | 1.51 | 1.49 | 1.42 | 1.38 | 1.54 | 1.52 | |
| Paraguay | 3.56 | 3.33 | 3.12 | 3.04 | 3.07 | 2.86 | 2.84 | 3.01 | 3.40 | 3.42 | 3.40 | 3.39 | 3.32 | |
| Peru | 3.32 | 2.95 | 2.51 | 2.72 | 2.75 | 2.50 | 2.57 | 2.57 | 2.57 | 2.54 | 2.56 | 2.59 | 2.46 | |
| Puerto Rico | 0.11 | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.39 | 0.47 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.53 | 0.42 | 0.56 | 0.63 | 0.47 | |
| St. Kitts and Nevis | 3.30 | 3.18 | 2.74 | 2.79 | 2.75 | 2.61 | 2.46 | 2.50 | 2.48 | 2.47 | 2.44 | 2.36 | 2.59 | 2.59 |
| St. Lucia | 3.05 | 3.06 | 3.17 | 2.98 | 3.00 | 3.08 | 3.02 | 3.01 | 2.86 | 2.87 | 2.86 | 2.81 | 3.43 | 3.35 |
| St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 2.28 | 2.75 | 2.65 | 2.63 | 2.71 | 2.51 | 2.88 | 2.61 | 2.58 | 2.25 | 2.47 | 2.29 | 2.62 | 2.56 |
| Suriname | 4.15 | 3.37 | 3.12 | 3.70 | 3.07 | 3.66 | 3.85 | 3.56 | 4.14 | 3.85 | 3.50 | 3.97 | 4.71 | |
| Bahamas, The | 2.33 | 2.10 | 2.51 | 2.35 | 2.23 | 2.25 | 2.33 | 2.42 | 2.40 | 2.62 | 2.49 | 2.49 | 2.89 | 2.75 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 18.80 | 20.54 | 20.87 | 20.84 | 20.17 | 19.60 | 20.23 | 19.16 | 17.90 | 18.55 | 18.82 | 19.16 | 17.71 | |
| Uruguay | 2.70 | 2.60 | 2.63 | 2.71 | 2.79 | 2.62 | 2.58 | 2.75 | 2.82 | 2.71 | 2.79 | 2.75 | 2.91 | |
| Venezuela, RB | 6.66 | 6.35 | 6.28 | 5.38 | 5.21 | 5.69 | 5.14 | 5.00 | 4.63 | 4.24 | 3.07 | 2.51 | 2.01 | |
| Algeria | 4.18 | 3.90 | 4.42 | 4.47 | 4.72 | 4.76 | 5.00 | 5.05 | 4.85 | 4.93 | 5.20 | 5.32 | 5.32 | |
| Bahrain | 10.43 | 10.55 | 9.59 | 9.42 | 8.64 | 9.54 | 8.77 | 9.05 | 8.62 | 8.33 | 8.24 | 8.68 | 9.47 | |
| Djibouti | 6.03 | 5.74 | 4.35 | 3.63 | 3.30 | 2.98 | 2.49 | 2.42 | 2.22 | 2.16 | 2.18 | 2.08 | 1.88 | 1.86 |
| Egypt, Arab Rep. | 3.27 | 4.17 | 3.66 | 3.77 | 3.80 | 3.62 | 3.63 | 3.45 | 3.64 | 3.66 | 3.44 | 3.26 | 3.00 | |
| Iran, Islamic Rep. | 7.13 | 7.73 | 7.52 | 7.47 | 8.10 | 8.39 | 8.57 | 8.68 | 8.24 | 8.73 | 9.14 | 9.12 | 8.78 | |
| Iraq | 5.16 | 5.66 | 5.41 | 5.51 | 5.35 | 5.15 | 4.90 | 4.44 | 4.19 | 4.94 | 5.45 | 5.51 | 5.04 | |
| Israel | 4.05 | 3.71 | 3.76 | 3.56 | 3.51 | 3.06 | 2.84 | 2.93 | 2.81 | 2.66 | 2.61 | 2.48 | 2.45 | 2.34 |
| Jordan | 4.55 | 4.58 | 3.62 | 3.50 | 3.80 | 3.65 | 3.73 | 3.84 | 3.88 | 4.01 | 3.82 | 3.65 | 3.54 | |
| Kuwait | 6.91 | 6.78 | 7.42 | 6.58 | 6.67 | 5.57 | 5.68 | 7.08 | 7.30 | 7.18 | 6.99 | 7.39 | 8.47 | |
| Lebanon | 3.76 | 3.18 | 2.80 | 2.77 | 3.05 | 2.89 | 3.00 | 3.28 | 3.33 | 3.50 | 3.36 | 3.63 | 3.98 | |
| Libya | 4.73 | 4.25 | 4.18 | 6.90 | 4.25 | 4.68 | 8.00 | 6.48 | 6.52 | 4.75 | 4.31 | 6.33 | 6.06 | |
| Malta | 2.64 | 3.03 | 2.58 | 2.55 | 2.60 | 2.15 | 2.01 | 1.52 | 1.36 | 1.39 | 1.32 | 1.33 | 1.38 | |
| Morocco | 3.63 | 3.84 | 3.47 | 3.55 | 3.50 | 3.36 | 3.32 | 3.25 | 3.23 | 3.24 | 3.18 | 3.33 | 3.36 | |
| Oman | 3.58 | 4.53 | 6.61 | 7.61 | 7.55 | 7.35 | 7.25 | 7.16 | 6.59 | 7.05 | 6.78 | 6.31 | 7.17 | |
| Qatar | 8.92 | 9.19 | 6.38 | 5.55 | 7.32 | 7.42 | 6.83 | 6.55 | 6.20 | 7.14 | 6.83 | 6.86 | 7.17 | |
| Saudi Arabia | 5.16 | 5.11 | 6.73 | 6.38 | 6.27 | 6.03 | 6.44 | 6.32 | 6.26 | 6.42 | 6.05 | 6.03 | 6.23 | |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 13.64 | 14.36 | 11.58 | 10.76 | 11.27 | 11.60 | 12.00 | 11.11 | 11.07 | 11.13 | 12.91 | 10.82 | 10.68 | |
| Tunisia | 4.03 | 3.79 | 3.77 | 3.68 | 3.68 | 3.66 | 3.61 | 3.66 | 3.67 | 3.70 | 3.64 | 3.54 | 3.69 | |
| United Arab Emirates | 4.08 | 4.47 | 5.48 | 5.07 | 5.11 | 5.15 | 5.60 | 5.88 | 6.07 | 4.97 | 5.04 | 5.22 | 5.50 | |
| West Bank and Gaza | 2.85 | 3.58 | 2.61 | 2.61 | 2.43 | 2.44 | 2.76 | 2.81 | 2.74 | 2.68 | 2.55 | 2.75 | 3.15 | 2.91 |
| Yemen, Rep. | 2.48 | 2.80 | 2.69 | 2.61 | 2.31 | 3.04 | 2.89 | 1.91 | 1.51 | 1.56 | 1.93 | 1.93 | 1.84 | |
| Canada | 9.31 | 8.41 | 7.11 | 7.06 | 6.99 | 6.97 | 6.95 | 6.86 | 7.09 | 7.17 | 7.08 | 6.97 | 6.78 | 6.63 |
| United States | 6.72 | 6.04 | 5.50 | 5.34 | 5.13 | 5.13 | 5.07 | 4.89 | 4.75 | 4.63 | 4.63 | 4.52 | 4.31 | 4.21 |
| Afghanistan | 1.64 | 1.41 | 2.46 | 3.23 | 2.61 | 2.46 | 2.25 | 2.37 | 2.24 | 2.30 | 2.44 | 2.41 | 2.57 | |
| Bangladesh | 2.61 | 2.58 | 2.47 | 2.40 | 2.36 | 2.37 | 2.31 | 2.32 | 2.34 | 2.27 | 2.16 | 2.07 | 2.01 | |
| Bhutan | 18.42 | 13.61 | 10.11 | 9.47 | 9.51 | 9.41 | 9.32 | 8.70 | 8.30 | 8.06 | 8.37 | 8.20 | 8.29 | 8.89 |
| India | 6.42 | 5.52 | 5.34 | 5.28 | 5.29 | 5.11 | 5.08 | 4.82 | 4.54 | 4.46 | 4.40 | 4.25 | 4.28 | |
| Maldives | 1.74 | 2.16 | 2.25 | 2.19 | 2.40 | 2.22 | 2.47 | 2.34 | 2.47 | 2.42 | 2.56 | 2.69 | 3.42 | 3.11 |
| Nepal | 6.84 | 6.52 | 5.87 | 5.87 | 5.39 | 5.86 | 5.72 | 5.47 | 5.93 | 5.76 | 5.68 | 5.24 | 5.69 | |
| Pakistan | 5.12 | 4.78 | 4.53 | 4.44 | 4.35 | 4.26 | 4.26 | 4.18 | 4.16 | 4.17 | 4.02 | 3.94 | 3.97 | |
| Sri Lanka | 3.12 | 2.78 | 2.21 | 2.07 | 1.95 | 1.74 | 1.78 | 1.77 | 1.85 | 1.71 | 1.65 | 1.68 | 1.73 | |
| Angola | 3.69 | 2.62 | 2.61 | 2.61 | 2.71 | 2.61 | 3.28 | 2.86 | 2.61 | 2.51 | 3.01 | 2.92 | 2.70 | |
| Benin | 4.88 | 5.08 | 6.00 | 5.82 | 5.61 | 5.71 | 5.54 | 5.79 | 6.22 | 6.11 | 6.05 | 5.69 | 5.77 | |
| Botswana | 4.30 | 3.92 | 3.49 | 3.14 | 3.38 | 3.20 | 3.35 | 3.53 | 3.16 | 3.17 | 3.26 | 2.92 | 2.88 | |
| Burkina Faso | 5.49 | 5.55 | 5.42 | 5.20 | 5.15 | 5.04 | 4.91 | 4.94 | 4.76 | 4.72 | 4.60 | 4.50 | 4.43 | 4.14 |
| Burundi | 10.37 | 9.48 | 7.93 | 7.77 | 7.41 | 7.42 | 7.08 | 7.38 | 7.56 | 7.62 | 7.71 | 7.62 | 7.75 | 7.59 |
| Cabo Verde | 3.28 | 3.37 | 3.03 | 3.21 | 2.72 | 2.70 | 2.65 | 2.64 | 2.51 | 2.47 | 2.50 | 2.42 | 2.64 | 2.52 |
| Cameroon | 6.00 | 5.49 | 4.47 | 4.54 | 4.53 | 4.52 | 4.63 | 4.62 | 4.51 | 4.39 | 4.33 | 4.24 | 4.35 | |
| Central African Republic | 7.73 | 7.74 | 6.76 | 6.68 | 6.25 | 9.30 | 9.55 | 9.40 | 9.12 | 8.80 | 8.56 | 8.38 | 8.40 | 8.46 |
| Chad | 8.21 | 4.35 | 3.94 | 3.97 | 3.93 | 3.91 | 3.72 | 3.68 | 3.95 | 4.10 | 4.09 | 3.99 | 4.11 | 4.17 |
| Comoros | 2.66 | 2.87 | 2.78 | 2.58 | 2.59 | 2.72 | 2.58 | 2.66 | 2.79 | 3.06 | 3.11 | 3.19 | 3.57 | 4.30 |
| Congo, Rep. | 2.16 | 2.71 | 3.18 | 4.14 | 4.32 | 4.57 | 4.24 | 4.62 | 5.39 | 5.65 | 6.12 | 6.63 | 7.09 | |
| Cote d'Ivoire | 4.18 | 6.26 | 4.49 | 5.40 | 5.50 | 5.11 | 4.71 | 3.96 | 3.88 | 3.72 | 3.48 | 3.32 | 3.43 | |
| Congo, Dem. Rep. | 16.45 | 16.35 | 14.88 | 14.77 | 17.04 | 16.51 | 15.83 | 14.89 | 14.91 | 14.45 | 13.82 | 13.45 | 13.43 | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 1.57 | 2.70 | 2.36 | 2.28 | 2.71 | 3.48 | 3.24 | 3.30 | 4.08 | 4.73 | 3.75 | 3.03 | 3.65 | 4.17 |
| Ethiopia | 21.38 | 18.24 | 12.65 | 11.81 | 11.20 | 10.51 | 9.95 | 9.22 | 8.73 | 8.20 | 7.92 | 7.49 | 7.21 | |
| Gabon | 3.03 | 5.80 | 9.09 | 6.83 | 5.73 | 7.97 | 7.43 | 7.22 | 7.10 | 6.71 | 6.54 | 6.13 | 6.42 | |
| Ghana | 4.89 | 3.54 | 3.33 | 3.07 | 3.13 | 2.93 | 2.89 | 2.95 | 2.87 | 2.63 | 2.80 | 2.78 | 2.97 | |
| Guinea | 9.11 | 8.25 | 7.71 | 7.39 | 6.93 | 6.49 | 6.35 | 6.37 | 5.91 | 5.66 | 5.29 | 5.37 | 5.39 | 5.28 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 10.99 | 11.21 | 10.33 | 9.70 | 10.00 | 9.82 | 9.93 | 9.55 | 9.18 | 8.76 | 8.78 | 8.43 | 8.71 | 8.41 |
| Kenya | 5.79 | 5.56 | 5.26 | 5.20 | 5.01 | 5.07 | 5.25 | 5.47 | 5.40 | 5.38 | 5.24 | 5.08 | 5.12 | |
| Lesotho | 13.95 | 11.90 | 11.07 | 11.95 | 11.13 | 9.32 | 9.15 | 8.28 | 7.81 | 8.38 | 8.08 | 7.92 | 8.06 | 10.46 |
| Liberia | 9.73 | 15.33 | 13.09 | 12.67 | 12.29 | 11.41 | 11.48 | 11.17 | 11.80 | 12.64 | 11.93 | 13.76 | 14.02 | 13.21 |
| Madagascar | 6.07 | 5.90 | 6.08 | 6.34 | 6.48 | 6.70 | 7.02 | 7.40 | 7.86 | 8.03 | 8.50 | 8.56 | 9.40 | 9.46 |
| Malawi | 5.20 | 5.00 | 3.79 | 3.73 | 3.71 | 3.56 | 3.33 | 3.31 | 3.30 | 3.18 | 3.26 | 3.12 | 3.16 | 2.95 |
| Mali | 4.82 | 4.79 | 4.88 | 5.12 | 5.52 | 5.58 | 5.45 | 5.24 | 5.33 | 5.27 | 5.13 | 5.15 | 5.42 | 5.31 |
| Mauritania | 2.55 | 2.59 | 2.81 | 2.81 | 2.87 | 2.58 | 2.81 | 3.00 | 2.73 | 3.11 | 3.25 | 3.17 | 3.41 | 3.42 |
| Mauritius | 3.00 | 2.92 | 2.62 | 2.53 | 2.48 | 2.44 | 2.40 | 2.39 | 2.30 | 2.25 | 2.15 | 2.13 | 2.21 | |
| Mozambique | 26.91 | 21.44 | 12.66 | 14.72 | 13.88 | 13.89 | 13.38 | 12.95 | 12.68 | 12.29 | 12.05 | 11.90 | 11.79 | |
| Namibia | 3.58 | 3.71 | 3.57 | 3.47 | 3.42 | 3.39 | 3.31 | 3.28 | 3.38 | 3.42 | 3.45 | 3.48 | 3.51 | |
| Niger | 5.83 | 5.54 | 5.47 | 4.65 | 4.97 | 5.90 | 5.63 | 5.49 | 5.34 | 5.14 | 5.04 | 4.99 | 4.97 | |
| Nigeria | 10.01 | 7.94 | 6.82 | 7.06 | 6.84 | 6.54 | 6.30 | 6.04 | 6.36 | 6.31 | 6.17 | 6.41 | 6.56 | |
| Rwanda | 7.80 | 6.95 | 5.56 | 5.37 | 5.14 | 5.08 | 4.87 | 4.58 | 4.35 | 4.28 | 4.02 | 3.72 | 3.86 | 3.49 |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 4.53 | 4.50 | 4.17 | 3.80 | 3.84 | 3.65 | 3.82 | 3.91 | 3.99 | 3.70 | 3.58 | 3.63 | 3.42 | 3.43 |
| Senegal | 3.95 | 3.79 | 4.68 | 4.79 | 4.51 | 4.07 | 4.15 | 4.19 | 3.93 | 3.65 | 3.48 | 3.66 | 3.51 | |
| Seychelles | 2.85 | 3.44 | 3.20 | 2.69 | 2.77 | 2.59 | 2.74 | 2.83 | 2.98 | 2.96 | 3.01 | 2.88 | 3.18 | 3.13 |
| Sierra Leone | 10.94 | 8.01 | 6.60 | 6.50 | 5.81 | 5.07 | 4.98 | 6.25 | 6.02 | 5.75 | 5.52 | 5.26 | 5.43 | 5.54 |
| Somalia | 11.21 | 11.44 | 11.86 | 11.78 | 11.68 | 11.94 | 11.18 | 9.73 | 9.45 | 9.43 | 8.97 | 8.51 | 8.48 | 8.42 |
| South Africa | 9.22 | 8.24 | 7.99 | 7.89 | 7.36 | 7.13 | 7.44 | 6.95 | 7.16 | 7.05 | 6.75 | 6.72 | 6.95 | |
| Sudan | 4.25 | 3.64 | 3.20 | 3.54 | 3.65 | 4.44 | 4.37 | 4.31 | 4.16 | 4.22 | 4.40 | 4.52 | 4.76 | |
| Eswatini | 6.23 | 5.32 | 5.22 | 5.18 | 5.08 | 5.39 | 4.74 | 4.99 | 5.28 | 4.44 | 4.50 | 4.66 | 4.69 | 4.29 |
| Tanzania | 12.30 | 10.84 | 9.09 | 8.75 | 8.44 | 8.29 | 7.65 | 7.39 | 7.05 | 6.75 | 6.52 | 6.64 | 6.55 | |
| Gambia, The | 3.13 | 3.05 | 2.92 | 3.24 | 3.13 | 3.01 | 3.34 | 3.48 | 3.45 | 3.29 | 3.24 | 3.24 | 3.21 | 3.12 |
| Togo | 10.56 | 11.25 | 12.50 | 11.82 | 11.06 | 10.12 | 9.96 | 9.17 | 9.36 | 8.26 | 8.48 | 8.39 | 8.68 | |
| Uganda | 13.28 | 12.51 | 10.62 | 10.12 | 10.13 | 10.27 | 10.22 | 10.18 | 10.09 | 10.30 | 11.52 | 11.29 | 12.28 | 11.99 |
| Zambia | 12.77 | 10.81 | 7.89 | 7.85 | 7.65 | 7.49 | 7.45 | 7.41 | 7.33 | 7.45 | 7.39 | 7.31 | 7.60 | |
| Zimbabwe | 12.69 | 17.96 | 17.20 | 15.94 | 14.12 | 14.21 | 14.09 | 13.91 | 13.44 | 12.79 | 12.82 | 13.40 | 13.71 |