Madagascar - Research and development expenditure as a share of GDP

0.0 (%) in 2017

In 2017, R&D expenditure for Madagascar was 0 %. R&D expenditure of Madagascar fell gradually from 0.1 % in 2000 to 0 % in 2017.

The description is composed by our digital data assistant.
What is R&D expenditure?

Expenditures for research and development are current and capital expenditures (both public and private) on creative work undertaken systematically to increase knowledge, including knowledge of humanity, culture, and society, and the use of knowledge for new applications. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.

What is Madagascar R&D expenditure?