Reserve Bank of India

The Reserve Bank of India was established on April 1, 1935 in accordance with the provisions of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. Though originally privately owned, since nationalization in 1949, the Reserve Bank is fully owned by the Government of India. The Preamble of the Reserve Bank of India describes the basic functions of the Reserve Bank as: "to regulate the issue of Bank notes and keeping of reserves with a view to securing monetary stability in India and generally to operate the currency and credit system of the country to its advantage; to have a modern monetary policy framework to meet the challenge of an increasingly complex economy, to maintain price stability while keeping in mind the objective of growth."

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    • July 2025
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 12 July, 2025
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      India’s current account deficit declined to US$ 18.2 billion (2.2 per cent of GDP) in Q3:2022-23 from US$ 30.9 billion (3.7 per cent of GDP)1 in Q2:2022-23 and US$ 22.2 billion (2.7 per cent of GDP) a year ago [i.e., Q3:2021-22]. Underlying the lower current account deficit in Q3:2022-23 was a narrowing of merchandise trade deficit to US$ 72.7 billion from US$ 78.3 billion in Q2:2022-23, coupled with robust services and private transfer receipts. Services exports reported a growth of 24.5 per cent on a year-on-year (y-o-y) basis on the back of rising exports of software, business and travel services. Net services receipts increased both sequentially and on a y-o-y basis. Net outgo from the primary income account, mainly reflecting investment income payments, increased to US$ 12.7 billion from US$ 11.5 billion a year ago. Note- Financial Year wise Q1: April-June while dataset follows calendar year Q1: January- March
    • July 2025
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 12 July, 2025
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      This dataset covers the following public data available at RBI website.1. India's Overall Balance of Payments (in USD & Rupees) 2. Balance of Payments- Indicators 3. Key Components of India's Balance of Payments (in USD & Rupees)Notes: Gnie: Government not included elsewhere. 4. The capital account includes Errors and Omissions 3. Current receipts are defined as current account receipts minus official transfer receipts Rating:1. For every Financial Year, the last year has been considered, for eg 2016-2017 as 2016 2017-2018 as 2017 2018-2019 as 2018 2. Data for 2017-18 are preliminary estimates and 2016-17 are partially revised. India: Balance of Payments and Key Components
    • September 2023
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 22 September, 2023
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      Liabilities and Assets of NHB in India
    • July 2025
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Pallavi Shekar
      Accessed On: 12 July, 2025
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      India: Central Bank Balance Sheet-Assets and Liabilities, Weekly Update Source:  Home > Publication > Time-Series Publications > Weekly Statistical Supplement > 1 Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets
    • February 2025
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 13 February, 2025
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      Data is for inclusive of Domestic & Global Operations of Banks
    • September 2024
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Probal Das
      Accessed On: 18 September, 2024
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    • September 2024
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 17 September, 2024
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      Self-Help Group - Bank Linkage Programme in India 
    • May 2025
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 30 May, 2025
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  • C
    • June 2025
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 11 June, 2025
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      Turnover and Capitalization in BSE and NSE of India Source Tables details: 186. Monthly Turnover at BSE 187. Monthly Turnover at NSE 188. Market Capitalisation - BSE and All-India 189. Market Capitalisation - NSE
    • July 2025
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 12 July, 2025
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      Financial Benchmarks India Private Limited (FBIL) has taken over from RBI, the computation and dissemination of reference rate for spot USD/INR and exchange rate of other major currencies with effect from July 10, 2018. Ratios for all fortnights since December 3, 2021 are adjusted for past reporting errors by select scheduled commercial banks (SCBs).  
    • December 2024
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 26 December, 2024
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    • June 2024
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 12 June, 2024
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      Note: 1. GDP data is based on 2011-12 base. 2. FY 2021-22 is represented as 2021 and its Revised Estimates 3. FY2022-23 is represented as 2022 and its Budget Estimates.
    • July 2025
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 12 July, 2025
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    • September 2024
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 17 September, 2024
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      Note:  Data is available according to census 2001 and census 2011. Census 2001 : Q1 2008 to Q2 2016 Census 2011 : Q3 2015 onwards
    • July 2025
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 12 July, 2025
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      Note: FY2020-21 has been considered as 2020.
    • September 2024
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 17 September, 2024
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      Consolidated Balance Sheet of Scheduled Commercial Banks (Excluding Regional Rural Banks) in India
    • April 2025
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 15 April, 2025
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      Consumer confidence for the current period has continued on its recovery path after the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, though it remained in the pessimistic zone; the current situation index (CSI)2 improved further on account of better perceptions on general economic situation, employment and household income.One year ahead outlook, as measured by the future expectations index (FEI), also improved, after remaining steady in the previous three survey rounds.Households displayed lower pessimism on the prevailing employment conditions vis-à-vis the previous survey round; they were more optimistic on employment outlook.The current sentiment on overall spending remained close to its level in the previous survey round, though year-ahead outlook improved marginally.The outlook on discretionary spending moved to positive terrain for the first time since the onset of the pandemic.
    • July 2025
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 12 July, 2025
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      Consumer Price and Wholesale Price Index of India
    • September 2024
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 18 September, 2024
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      1) Notes of Rupee 1000 denomination were demonetized w.e.f. January 16, 1978 and subsequently re-introduced in 2000-01. 2) For the period from 1970-71 to 1974-75, the amount for Rupee 1 coins also includes various commemorative Ten Rupee coins. 3) Data for 1986-87 exclude figures from Kolkata. 4) Data from 1980-81 for small coins, include small coins of the denominations 1p, 2p, 3p and Anna Pie coins. 5) Data from 1980-81 onward for Rupee 1 coins Include Mahatma Gandhi Centenary, Ten Rupee silver coin, World Food Agricultural Organisation Commemorative, Ten Rupee silver coin and Independence Day Silver Jubilee Ten Rupee coin. 6) Data on Rupee 2 and Rupee 5 coins relates to coins minted. 7) Rupee 10 coins were introduced in 2009-10. 8) Notes of ₹ 2000 denomination were introduced in 2016-17. Notes: Financial Year 2016-2017, 2017-2018, 2018-19, 2019-20 is taken as 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Notes 2: 1) Data on repositories for the year 1978-79 includes figures for two repositories of nationalized banks, one each at Tamil Nadu and Delhi 1978-79. 2) Position for 2002-03 as on June 30, 2003. 3) For the year 2003 onwards position are as on end-December.
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    • July 2025
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 12 July, 2025
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      This dataset covers the following public data available at RBI website. 1. Foreign Exchange Reserves- (Annually & Monthly) Notes: 1. SDR: Special Drawing Rights 2. Foreign Currency Assets excludes US $ 250.00 million (as also its equivalent value in Indian Rupee) invested in foreign currency denominated bonds issued by IIFC (UK) since March 20, 2009, excludes US $ 380.00 million since September 16, 2011, excludes US $ 550.00 million since February 27, 2012 and US $ 673 million since 30th March 2012 and US $ 790 million since July 5, 2012 (as also its equivalent value in Indian Rupee) 3. Data on SDR includes SDRs 3,082.5 million allocated under general allocation and SDRs 214.6 million allocated under special allocation by the IMF done on August 28, 2009 and September 9, 2009, respectively 4. Gold data Include Rupees 314.63 billion (US $ 6,699 million) reflecting the purchase of 200 metric tonnes of gold from IMF on November 3, 2009 Notes: Financial Year 2015-2016 and 2016-2017 is taken as 2016, 2017
    • June 2025
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 27 June, 2025
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      Foreign Investment Inflows of India Measure "INR Crore" has been discontinued
    • September 2024
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 01 October, 2024
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      Note: 1) Country-wise data on imports for the year 1999-2000 do not add up to total imports on account of revision in the total imports. 2) Data for European Union exclude UK from 2020-21 onwards.
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  • I
    • September 2024
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 17 September, 2024
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      Important Banking Indicators - Regional Rural Banks - Outstanding in India 
    • June 2025
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 25 June, 2025
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      This dataset covers the following public data available at RBI website. 1. NRI Deposits (Monthly) 2. NRI Deposits Outstanding (USD & INR) 3. Inflows/ Outflows- Under Various NRI Deposit Schemes(USD & INR) Note: For every Financial Year the last year has been considered, for e.g 2015-2016 as 2016 2016-2017 as 2017 and so on.
    • June 2025
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 20 June, 2025
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    • November 2019
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 10 February, 2020
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    • May 2025
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 10 May, 2025
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       The 99th round of the Industrial Outlook Survey (IOS) encapsulates qualitative assessment of the business climate by Indian manufacturing companies for Q2:2022-23 and their expectations for Q3:2022-23. In all, 1,234 companies responded in this round of the survey. The additional response block for assessing the outlook on key parameters for two more quarters, which was introduced in the wake of uncertainties since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, was continued in this round of survey. A. Assessment for Q2: 2022-23 Business conditions in the manufacturing sector moved further on the recovery path during Q2:2022-23 as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic ebbed further; respondents maintained positive assessment for production, order books, capacity utilisation, employment and foreign trade situations, though the sentiments were marginally tempered from the previous round of the survey. Manufacturers assessed continued pressures from rising cost for raw materials, salary outgo and the cost of finance during the quarter; they, however, perceived some moderation in the pace of increase in raw material cost. Respondents reported deceleration in the pace of rise in selling prices during Q2:2022-23; their sentiments on profit margin for the quarter deteriorated. Overall, business sentiments in the manufacturing sector remained positive, albeit with some moderation; the business assessment index (BAI) stood at 106.7 in Q2:2022-23 as compared with 110.7 in the previous quarter . B. Expectations for Q3: 2022-23 Respondents remained optimistic on demand conditions during Q3:2022-23, though it waned marginally, as reflected in their expectations on production, order books and employment. Pressures from purchase of raw materials and staff cost are likely to soften during Q3:2022-23. Selling prices and profit margins are expected to rise further; lower share of respondents expect further rise in selling prices as well as rise in profit margins during the ensuing quarter vis-à-vis the survey round. Overall, manufacturers remained optimistic about business conditions: the business expectations index (BEI) remained high at 134.4 in Q3:2022-23 though it moderated marginally from 137.7 in the previous quarter.    
    • November 2020
      Source: Reserve Bank of India
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 23 November, 2020
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