| Country (Billions of national currency in 2023) |
Iran is the top country by gross general government debt in the world. As of 2023, gross general government debt in Iran was 28,899,582.46 billions of national currency that accounts for 59.71% of the world's gross general government debt. The top 5 countries (others are Indonesia, Viet Nam, Japan, and Republic of Korea) account for 93.01% of it. The world's total gross general government debt was estimated at 48,396,468.17 billions of national currency in 2023.
The description is composed by our digital data assistant.| Iran | 28,899,582.46 | IMF |
| Indonesia | 8,364,906.71 | IMF |
| Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 7,185,787.7 in 2020 | IMF |
| Viet Nam | 4,953,677.69 | IMF |
| Japan | 1,483,049.35 | IMF |
| Republic of Korea | 1,314,382.85 | IMF |
| Colombia | 791,887.33 | IMF |
| Uzbekistan | 393,753.06 | IMF |
| India | 243,322.23 | IMF |
| Iraq | 233,256.37 | IMF |
| Lao People’s Democratic Republic | 159,074.81 | IMF |
| Lebanon | 147,617.01 in 2020 | IMF |
| Paraguay | 109,732.97 | IMF |
| China | 101,787.93 | IMF |
| Uganda | 97,699.92 | IMF |
| Chile | 97,342.5 | IMF |
| Guinea | 92,073.56 | IMF |
| Nigeria | 83,767.19 | IMF |
| Myanmar | 74,783.74 | IMF |
| United Republic of Tanzania | 68,595.54 | IMF |
| Angola | 54,724.25 | IMF |
| Cambodia | 50,455.16 | IMF |
| Sudan | 48,886.76 | IMF |
| Pakistan | 45,928.73 | IMF |
| Hungary | 45,844.45 | IMF |
| Sierra Leone | 43,614.35 | IMF |
| Mongolia | 38,979.79 | IMF |
| Madagascar | 34,388.08 | IMF |
| United States of America | 32,969.08 | IMF |
| Costa Rica | 30,925.68 | IMF |
| Argentina | 28,248.09 in 2020 | IMF |
| Kazakhstan | 27,424.69 | IMF |
| Russian Federation | 23,586.56 | IMF |
| Sri Lanka | 20,938.71 | IMF |
| Algeria | 20,553.19 | IMF |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 20,213.59 | IMF |
| Yemen | 17,398.5 | IMF |
| Mexico | 16,681.65 | IMF |
| Bangladesh | 15,682.59 | IMF |
| Philippines | 13,300.88 | IMF |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | 12,268.76 | IMF |
| Senegal | 11,496.45 | IMF |
| Cameroon | 10,859.97 | IMF |
| Kenya | 10,479.29 | IMF |
| Thailand | 9,660.85 | IMF |
| Rwanda | 9,205.03 | IMF |
| Brazil | 9,141.96 | IMF |
| Malawi | 7,177.83 | IMF |
| Egypt | 7,034.69 | IMF |
| Gabon | 6,965.25 | IMF |
| Taiwan Province of China | 6,579.32 | IMF |
| Mali | 5,826.85 | IMF |
| Burkina Faso | 5,724.48 | IMF |
| South Africa | 5,213.72 | IMF |
| Congo | 5,191.4 | IMF |
| Burundi | 5,047.44 | IMF |
| Benin | 4,912 | IMF |
| Armenia | 4,903.11 | IMF |
| Niger | 4,450.59 | IMF |
| Dominican Republic | 3,757.81 | IMF |
| Serbia | 3,642.67 | IMF |
| Czech Republic | 3,373.16 | IMF |
| Turkey | 3,184.25 | IMF |
| Togo | 3,089.22 | IMF |
| Iceland | 3,082.43 | IMF |
| Ethiopia | 3,060.33 | IMF |
| Chad | 3,055 | IMF |
| France | 3,019.28 | IMF |
| Nepal | 2,963.93 | IMF |
| Canada | 2,908.58 | IMF |
| Ukraine | 2,883.59 | IMF |
| Italy | 2,877.99 | IMF |
| Equatorial Guinea | 2,755.21 | IMF |
| United Kingdom | 2,690.87 | IMF |
| Germany | 2,491.9 | IMF |
| Sweden | 2,195.94 | IMF |
| Jamaica | 2,002.88 | IMF |
| Uruguay | 1,934.16 | IMF |
| Zimbabwe | 1,924.61 | IMF |
| Australia | 1,770.49 | IMF |
| Norway | 1,693.43 | IMF |
| Mozambique | 1,631 | IMF |
| Poland | 1,573.87 | IMF |
| Spain | 1,558.51 | IMF |
| Albania | 1,427.78 | IMF |
| Israel | 1,276.85 | IMF |
| Malaysia | 1,214.93 | IMF |
| Denmark | 1,138.6 | IMF |
| Saudi Arabia | 995.44 | IMF |
| Morocco | 968.85 | IMF |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 838.21 in 2010 | IMF |
| Guyana | 819.68 | IMF |
| Romania | 769.58 | IMF |
| Zambia | 747.14 | IMF |
| Guinea Bissau | 746.6 | IMF |
| Singapore | 712.23 | IMF |
| Central African Republic | 621.72 | IMF |
| Haiti | 617.79 | IMF |
| United Arab Emirates | 615.54 | IMF |
| South Sudan | 610.91 | IMF |
| Belgium | 607.64 | IMF |
| Kyrgyzstan | 551.94 | IMF |
| Mauritius | 516.25 | IMF |
| Netherlands | 502.43 | IMF |
| Ghana | 478.5 | IMF |
| North Macedonia | 435.91 | IMF |
| Honduras | 407.56 | IMF |
| Austria | 367.68 | IMF |
| Greece | 363.01 | IMF |
| Croatia | 359.78 | IMF |
| Peru | 340.6 | IMF |
| Switzerland | 331.9 | IMF |
| Qatar | 319.44 | IMF |
| Portugal | 285.54 | IMF |
| Djibouti | 277.93 | IMF |
| Ireland | 270.81 | IMF |
| Cabo Verde | 259.34 | IMF |
| Bhutan | 258.06 | IMF |
| Guatemala | 251.99 | IMF |
| Bolivia | 248.03 | IMF |
| Nicaragua | 239.5 | IMF |
| Mauritania | 226.83 | IMF |
| Afghanistan | 194.56 | IMF |
| New Zealand | 193.35 | IMF |
| Comoros | 186.41 | IMF |
| Finland | 185.67 | IMF |
| Namibia | 162.58 | IMF |
| Tunisia | 140.06 | IMF |
| Maldives | 130.89 | IMF |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 111.33 | IMF |
| Suriname | 108.3 | IMF |
| Republic of Moldova | 107.49 | IMF |
| Gambia | 87.45 | IMF |
| Botswana | 83.5 | IMF |
| Belarus | 79.31 | IMF |
| Slovakia | 69.3 | IMF |
| Turkmenistan | 67.53 | IMF |
| Ecuador | 65.4 | IMF |
| Puerto Rico | 65.09 | IMF |
| Vanuatu | 60.42 | IMF |
| Eritrea | 60.13 | IMF |
| Tajikistan | 53.94 | IMF |
| Papua New Guinea | 50.69 | IMF |
| Eswatini | 45.36 | IMF |
| Slovenia | 42.1 | IMF |
| Panama | 40.87 | IMF |
| Bulgaria | 38.9 | IMF |
| Georgia | 37.6 | IMF |
| Jordan | 31.23 | IMF |
| Azerbaijan | 28.78 | IMF |
| El Salvador | 28.71 | IMF |
| Hong Kong | 27.23 | IMF |
| Lithuania | 25.57 | IMF |
| Seychelles | 25.54 | IMF |
| Palestine | 25.4 | IMF |
| Cyprus | 24.62 | IMF |
| Bahrain | 21.15 | IMF |
| Luxembourg | 21.08 | IMF |
| Oman | 20.51 | IMF |
| Lesotho | 20.45 | IMF |
| Kuwait | 17.8 | IMF |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 15.8 | IMF |
| Latvia | 15.27 | IMF |
| Barbados | 13.47 | IMF |
| Bahamas | 11.51 | IMF |
| Estonia | 11.29 | IMF |
| Fiji | 8.84 | IMF |
| Malta | 8.53 | IMF |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 7.16 | IMF |
| Saint Lucia | 5.22 | IMF |
| Belize | 5.1 | IMF |
| Solomon Islands | 4.59 | IMF |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 4.51 | IMF |
| Montenegro | 4.3 | IMF |
| Grenada | 2.23 | IMF |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 2.21 | IMF |
| Liberia | 2.08 | IMF |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1.79 | IMF |
| San Marino | 1.49 | IMF |
| Dominica | 1.45 | IMF |
| Samoa | 1.22 | IMF |
| Tonga | 0.52 | IMF |
| Brunei Darussalam | 0.47 | IMF |
| Timor-Leste | 0.35 | IMF |
| Kiribati | 0.12 | IMF |
| Nauru | 0.1 | IMF |
| Marshall Islands | 0.06 | IMF |
| Micronesia (Federated States of) | 0.04 | IMF |
| Tuvalu | 0.01 | IMF |
| Macau | 0 | IMF |
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