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Spain

  • Monarch:Felipe VI
  • Prime Minister:Pedro Sanchez
  • Capital city:Madrid
  • Languages:Castilian Spanish (official nationwide) 74%, Catalan (official in Catalonia, the Balearic Islands, and the Valencian Community (where it is known as Valencian)) 17%, Galician (official in Galicia) 7%, Basque (official in the Basque Country and in the Basque-speaking area of Navarre) 2%, Aranese (official in the northwest corner of Catalonia (Vall d'Aran) along with Catalan; <5,000 speakers) note: Aragonese, Aranese Asturian, Basque, Calo, Catalan, Galician, and Valencian are recognized as regional languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages
  • Government
  • National statistics office
  • Population, persons:47,905,238 (2025)
  • Area, sq km:499,714
  • GDP per capita, US$:33,509 (2023)
  • GDP, billion current US$:1,620.1 (2023)
  • GINI index:33.9 (2021)
  • Ease of Doing Business rank:31
All datasets: G U W
  • G
    • Global Knowledge Index-Full Version
      November 2024
      Source: Knowledge4All
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 04 December, 2024
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      Data cited at:  Knowledge4All, United Nations Development Program & Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Knowledge Foundation.
  • U
  • W
    • World Development Indicators (WDI)
      June 2025
      Source: World Bank
      Uploaded by: Knoema
      Accessed On: 01 July, 2025
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      The primary World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially-recognized international sources. It presents the most current and accurate global development data available, and includes national, regional and global estimates